Code
P2C07
Generic
P — Powertrain
A Camshaft Profile Actuator Position Sensor A Circuit Low Bank 1
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground on the sensor signal circuit
- Open or shorted wiring between sensor and PCM/ECU
- Faulty camshaft profile actuator position sensor (low output)
- Poor or corroded connector or pin terminal
- Low or missing reference voltage or ground at the sensor
- Faulty PCM/ECU (rare)
Symptoms
- Check engine light (MIL) illuminated
- Engine may run rough at idle or during acceleration
- Poor fuel economy or hesitation
- Possible difficulty starting or stalling (if cam timing is affected)
- Stored related misfire or cam/crank correlation codes
What to check
- Retrieve freeze frame and live sensor data (cam position values) with a scan tool
- Visually inspect sensor connector and wiring for damage, oil, or corrosion
- Backprobe sensor connector to measure signal voltage, reference voltage and ground with ignition ON
- Check continuity and for short to ground between sensor signal pin and ECU pin
- Compare signal to known-good sensor or same-bank sensor (if applicable)
- Inspect cam actuator and oil control valve for mechanical binding or oil contamination
Signal parameters
- Typical Hall-effect/active position sensor: 0–5 V signal range (varies by manufacturer)
- Normal resting/idling signal often between about 0.5–4.5 V depending on position; low fault threshold commonly
- Reference voltage typically 5 V (or 3.3 V on some systems); ground ~0 V
- If variable reluctance type: AC millivolt signal present while engine cranking/running; very low or 0 mV indicates circuit problem
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify the code and capture freeze-frame/live data with a capable scan tool. Note any related codes (cam/crank correlation).
- Visually inspect the sensor, connector, and wiring on bank 1 camshaft actuator for damage, oil intrusion, or corrosion.
- With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe the connector: confirm reference voltage (5 V or specified), ground continuity, and signal voltage. Record readings.
- If signal is low and reference/ground are good, check continuity between sensor signal pin and ECU input pin; check for short to chassis ground using an ohmmeter.
- If signal and wiring check good, start engine and monitor live signal waveform or voltage. Look for noise, dropouts, or no change with cranking/rotation.
- If wiring is suspect, repair or replace damaged harness/connector. If wiring is good but signal remains low, replace the camshaft profile actuator position sensor.
- If replacing sensor does not clear the fault and wiring is confirmed good, consider ECU input circuit testing or replacement (rare).
- After repair, clear codes and perform a functional test/road test while monitoring cam position values to confirm proper operation.
Likely causes
- Damaged or chafed wiring harness with insulation rubbed through to chassis ground
- Corroded/contaminated connector at the sensor or ECU
- Failed position sensor (internal short or N/C output)
- Faulty sensor supply (missing 5V reference or ground)
Fault status
Status
Camshaft Profile Actuator Position Sensor A Circuit Low (Bank 1) — sensor signal voltage below expected threshold. Causes include short to ground, bad connector, failed sensor, or missing reference/ground.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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