Home / DTC / P2E41 — Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Pump B Control Circuit/Open

P2E41 — Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Pump B Control Circuit/Open

Detailed page for trouble code P2E41.

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Code

P2E41

Generic P — Powertrain

Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Pump B Control Circuit/Open

Brand: Generic
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or broken wiring in the pump B control circuit
  • Corroded, loose or damaged connector at the pump or module
  • Blown fuse or faulted relay supplying pump power
  • Failed coolant pump motor (open winding)
  • Failed driver/transistor inside the powertrain/inverter control module
  • High-resistance connection (corrosion, water intrusion)

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) or warning message related to hybrid/EV cooling
  • Auxiliary/inverter coolant pump B does not run when commanded (no flow)
  • Reduced thermal management of inverter/EV electronics; possible power derate or reduced regen
  • Cooling system warning, overheating of inverter or battery components
  • Noise absence from pump when it should be running (no vibration)
  • Intermittent operation if wiring is intermittent

What to check

  • Read freeze frame and live data with a scan tool; confirm P2E41 is current or historic
  • Perform an active test/command pump B ON using a scan tool and observe pump operation
  • Visually inspect connectors, wiring harness, and junctions for corrosion, water ingress, burns, or damage
  • Check fuses and relays related to the pump circuit
  • Backprobe pump connector while commanding pump: verify supply voltage (battery), control signal (PWM or switched ground), and ground continuity
  • Measure resistance of pump motor windings (with battery disconnected) and compare to expected low-ohm value; open or very high resistance indicates a failed motor

Signal parameters

  • Supply voltage (pump supply terminal): approx. battery voltage 12–14 V with ignition ON/when commanded
  • Control signal: PWM or ON/OFF from hybrid/inverter control module; duty cycle 0–100% when commanded via active test
  • Control output idling: near 0 V (off) or switching between 0 V and battery voltage when PWMed (depending on drive type)
  • Expected motor resistance: low (typically single-digit ohms to tens of ohms depending on pump). An open/infinite reading indicates an open circuit
  • Expected current draw when running: typically low to moderate DC motor current (often 1–10 A depending on pump). Very low/no current = open circuit; very high = short/locked rotor

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code and conditions: retrieve freeze frame and note vehicle state when DTC set (ignition state, temperatures)
  2. Attempt active test: use scan tool to command Coolant Pump B ON while monitoring wiring harness and listening for pump operation
  3. Inspect visible wiring and connectors at pump B and at control module for damage, corrosion, loose pins, or water intrusion; repair or reseat connectors as required
  4. Check fuses and relays for the pump circuit; replace any blown components and retest
  5. Backprobe pump connector while commanding pump: measure supply voltage, control output (PWM or switched ground) and ground continuity. Document readings.
  6. If supply or control signal missing, trace wiring back to module: check continuity between pump connector and module connector; repair any opens
  7. If control signal present but pump does not run and motor resistance is open or very high, remove pump and measure winding resistance across motor terminals; replace pump if open/failed
  8. If pump motor and wiring check good but control module output shows abnormal voltage (stuck high/low or open) or the module reports driver fault, consider module-level fault. Confirm with bench tests or refer to manufacturer module diagnostics before replacement
  9. After repairs, clear codes and perform drive/functional cycle to verify pump operates under normal conditions and code does not return

Likely causes

  • Open/disconnected connector at pump B
  • Damaged harness (chafing, broken conductor) between pump and control module
  • Failed pump motor windings or internal connector
  • Failed module output stage (MOSFET/driver) or module ground

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Pump B Control Circuit/Open detected — control circuit open or high resistance preventing pump operation
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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