Code
P2E45
Generic
P — Powertrain
Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Pump B Enable Circuit
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in pump enable/control wiring (broken conductor, chafing, corrosion)
- Poor connector contact at pump or control module (corrosion, bent pins, loose terminal)
- Blown fuse or failed relay supplying pump power or enable circuit
- Faulty coolant pump (motor or internal electronics)
- Faulty powertrain control module (PCU/BCM/EV control module) driver or software
- Low battery/high-voltage supply or intermittent supply to pump
Symptoms
- HV/EV system warning or coolant pump warning lamp illuminated
- Reduced cooling of power electronics or battery (temperature rise or derate)
- Coolant pump B does not run when commanded
- Thermal management related limp-home mode or reduced performance
- Stored DTC(s) related to thermal management or pump circuits
What to check
- Read freeze-frame and live data from EV/Powertrain modules; note when DTC set
- Check for other related DTCs in EV/PCM/BCM and battery management module
- Visual inspection of pump, wiring harness, connectors, mounting and coolant level
- Verify fuses and relays for pump power and control circuits
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the pump connector with key ON and when pump commanded
- Check continuity and resistance of the enable/control conductor(s) between module and pump
Signal parameters
- Battery / high-voltage bus voltage (vehicle dependent) — pump supply voltage when enabled
- Enable/control signal voltage at pump connector (0 V, battery voltage or PWM) — expected when commanded
- PWM frequency and duty cycle of enable signal (if PWM controlled) — consult vehicle spec
- Pump motor current draw when running (should be within spec)
- Resistance (ohms) of pump motor winding or internal electronics
- Ground continuity / voltage drop on ground circuit
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all related codes and freeze frame data from all modules. Note conditions when fault set (ignition state, temperature, vehicle mode).
- Perform visual inspection: connectors at Pump B and control module, harness for damage, coolant level and pump mounting.
- Verify fuses and relays for the pump power and control circuits; replace any blown items and retest.
- With the vehicle in a safe state (park/neutral, service mode if required), command the pump ON via scanner and observe live data: check supply voltage at pump connector and whether an enable signal is present.
- If no enable signal from control module, back-probe the module output and check for expected voltage or PWM when commanded. If module does not command, check upstream inputs and software updates.
- If enable signal is present but pump does not run, measure pump supply voltage and ground under command and measure pump current. If supply present and current low/zero, remove and bench-test pump (only for LV pumps; follow HV safety procedures for high-voltage pumps).
- Check wiring continuity and resistance between control module and pump for open/short/high resistance. Repair any damaged wiring or poor connections.
- If wiring and pump test good and module output remains abnormal, consider control module driver failure or software; verify with module bench test or replace/ reprogram per factory procedure.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform functional test under the conditions that caused the DTC; monitor temperatures and confirm no recurrence.
Likely causes
- Loose/corroded connector at pump or control module
- Open/shorted wiring between control module and pump
- Failed pump motor or internal pump electronics
- Blown fuse or defective relay in pump power/enable circuit
- Control module output driver fault or software error
Fault status
Status
Electronics Coolant Pump B enable/control circuit fault detected — expected enable signal missing or abnormal. Cooling pump may not run when commanded.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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