Code
P2EA3
Generic
P — Powertrain
Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 6
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or failed EGT sensor (thermocouple/RTD)
- Short to ground in the sensor signal wire
- Open or high-resistance connection in signal or ground wiring
- Corroded, loose, or contaminated connector/terminal
- Poor chassis or engine ground affecting reference
- PCM/input circuit fault or internal short
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Reduced engine performance or turbo derate (on turbocharged engines)
- Inhibited diesel particulate filter regeneration or engine derate in diesel systems
- Loss of EGT-based control or incorrect EGT-based diagnostics
- No obvious driveability symptoms at low load
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data for EGT Bank 1 Sensor 6 and related sensors
- Verify vehicle operating conditions when DTC set (engine temp, load, exhaust temp)
- Visually inspect harness and connector at Sensor 6 for damage, corrosion, soot, or heat damage
- Check mating connector pins for tightness and continuity
- Back-probe sensor signal and ground with engine cold and during controlled heating to observe changing signal
- Measure continuity and resistance between sensor ground and vehicle chassis/engine ground
Signal parameters
- EGT sensors are typically thermocouples or RTDs; output increases with temperature—consult OEM spec
- Typical cold/ambient output near 0–10 mV (thermocouple) or low resistance for RTD
- Normal operating EGT signals vary widely; many systems see tens of millivolts at high temp
- Signal considered low if it remains near 0 mV or below OEM threshold while exhaust is hot — compare to other bank sensors and OEM limits
Diagnostic algorithm
- Confirm DTC and record freeze frame. Clear codes and reproduce if necessary.
- With key on engine off, inspect connector at Bank 1 Sensor 6 for corrosion, pushed-out pins, melted insulation, or soot. Repair/clean as needed.
- Back-probe the sensor signal and ground. With engine warmed or under load, observe signal change. If signal stays low while other EGTs rise, suspect sensor or wiring.
- Check continuity of signal wire to PCM and for short to ground. Repair any short/open. Verify good ground continuity to chassis/engine.
- If harness and connectors test good, substitute a known-good sensor (if available) or bench-test sensor per manufacturer method (apply heat and check millivolt output for thermocouple or resistance change for RTD).
- If sensor still fails or readings remain low after replacement, test PCM input for shorts to ground or consult OEM diagnostics for PCM tests.
- After repair, clear codes and perform road test under conditions that previously set the code to confirm repair.
Likely causes
- Sensor element failed from overheating or contamination
- Connector pins corroded or pushed back, causing poor contact
- Signal wire chafed and shorting to engine ground
- Connector filled with moisture or soot causing low signal
- PCM input damaged by electrical event
Fault status
Status
EGT Sensor Circuit Low — Bank 1 Sensor 6. Signal below expected range (low voltage/mV). Check sensor, wiring, connector, and PCM input.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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