Code
U01B4
Generic
U — Network/User
Lost Communication With Brake System Control Module B
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in the CAN bus wiring to Brake System Control Module B
- Poor or corroded connector or pin at the brake module
- Module powered down due to blown fuse, low battery, or supply problem
- Missing or incorrect bus termination (open/incorrect resistor)
- Software/configuration mismatch or failed module programming
- Internal module failure
Symptoms
- ABS/ESC warning lamp illuminated, brake system warning lamp
- Loss of some brake-related functions (ABS/traction control may be disabled)
- Related systems (stability control, cruise) may be disabled or show faults
- Cannot communicate with Brake System Control Module B with a scan tool
- Multiple network or U-codes stored on different modules
What to check
- Record all stored codes from all modules and note freeze frame data
- Verify battery voltage is within specification and charging system is normal
- Inspect fuses and power/ground circuits for the brake module
- Visually inspect harness and connector at the brake module for damage or corrosion
- Check for other network-related codes (U0xxx) that indicate wider bus issues
- Measure CAN-H and CAN-L voltages at the brake module connector with ignition ON
Signal parameters
- High-speed CAN idle: CAN‑H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN‑L ≈ 2.5 V (recessive). During dominant bits CAN‑H ≈ 3.5 V and CAN‑L ≈ 1.5 V (differential ≈ 2.0 V)
- Typical termination: two 120 ohm resistors in parallel (≈60 ohms) across CAN‑H and CAN‑L
- ABS/brake module should transmit periodic status frames; absent frames or continuous error frames indicate comms fault
- Watch for excessive bus error frames, bus-off conditions, or nodes reporting high error counters
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record all current and historic codes from all control modules; note when code set and any related symptoms.
- Verify battery and charging voltages; clear codes and attempt to reproduce. Some comms faults require correct supply voltage.
- Attempt to communicate with Brake System Control Module B using a capable scan tool. Note if module is detected or not.
- Inspect module connector: disconnect, inspect pins for corrosion, damage or pushed-out pins, and check mating harness.
- Check fuses and measure module supply and ground circuits for proper voltage and good resistance to chassis ground.
- With ignition ON, measure CAN‑H and CAN‑L at the module connector. Compare to expected idle voltages and to another known-good node.
- Measure resistance between CAN‑H and CAN‑L with power off to confirm termination ≈60 ohms. If open/shorted, trace harness.
- If voltages are abnormal, isolate by disconnecting nearby modules one at a time while monitoring bus behavior to locate a shorted node.
- Use a scope to view CAN waveforms if available; look for noise, missing frames, or dominant states that indicate a short or stuck node.
- Repair any wiring, connector, power/ground or termination faults found. After repair, clear codes and verify communication is restored and no other U-codes remain.
- If wiring and power/ground are good and problem persists, check for available software updates or reprogramming procedures for the brake module per manufacturer guidance before replacing the module.
- If replacement is required, program/configure the new module as specified and confirm proper network operation.
Likely causes
- Damaged/deteriorated wiring harness in area near brake module
- Loose, corroded or bent connector pins at the brake module
- Failed power or ground to the brake module (blown fuse, poor ground)
- CAN bus short to battery or ground at or near module
- Faulty brake system control module
Fault status
Status
Lost Communication With Brake System Control Module B — module not responding on communications bus or messages missing from network.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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