Code
U0455
Generic
U — Network/User
Invalid Data Received From Restraints Occupant Classification System Module
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty or unresponsive occupant classification (OCS) module
- Damaged wiring, poor pin contact, or corrosion at OCS connectors (commonly under passenger seat)
- CAN/LIN bus communication errors (shorts, high resistance, missing termination)
- Intermittent or low battery/vehicle voltage during communication
- Module software/firmware mismatch or recent incompatible replacement
- Water intrusion or physical damage to seat sensors or OCS unit
Symptoms
- Airbag/SRS warning lamp illuminated
- Passenger airbag status incorrect or 'Passenger Airbag Off' message stuck
- DTC U0455 stored (may be accompanied by other U-codes)
- Some occupant classification-dependent functions disabled
- Intermittent communication-related warnings or multiple network-related DTCs
What to check
- Read all stored and pending DTCs from SRS and network modules; note freeze frame/more U-codes
- Verify battery voltage is within spec (engine off and cranking) and charging system healthy
- Visually inspect OCS connector and wiring under passenger seat for damage, corrosion, or water
- Perform a wiggle test on seat harness while watching live data for disruptions
- Check CAN bus wiring, connectors and termination; measure bus voltages and look for shorts
- Using scan tool, request OCS module messages and verify message IDs, message frequency and payload validity
Signal parameters
- Message ID / PGN and expected cycle time (verify presence and correct frequency)
- Message length and expected data layout (bytes for occupancy status, sensor weights, flags)
- Occupant classification status bits (seat occupied, sensor fault, passenger airbag enable/disable)
- Sensor weight/force values (range checks and plausibility)
- Checksum/CRC or message validation bytes (if applicable)
- Message age / time since last valid message
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full DTC list and freeze frame data from SRS and related modules. Record accompanying U-codes.
- Verify battery voltage and stable power supply. Recharge/replace battery if voltage low or unstable.
- Visually inspect and secure OCS module connector(s) and seat sensor harness under passenger seat. Look for corrosion, bent pins, water damage.
- With a scan tool, monitor live OCS messages on the network: confirm message ID, cycle time, payload plausibility and any checksum/validation failures.
- Perform wiggle and backprobing tests on power, ground and CAN/communication lines while watching for message dropouts or errors.
- If communication is absent or corrupted, trace and repair wiring (repair broken wires, clean/replace connectors) and retest.
- If wiring and bus integrity are good but messages remain invalid, check module software part number and update reprogram if required per published procedures.
- If software update not available or does not clear the condition, bench-test or replace the OCS module with a known-good unit and verify that valid messages appear and DTCs clear.
- After repair or replacement, perform any required OCS seat calibration/learn procedures and clear codes. Verify system operation and that the airbag lamp extinguishes.
- Confirm absence of related network DTCs and perform a road test to ensure fault does not return.
Likely causes
- 1) Loose/corroded connector or damaged wiring at the OCS under the passenger seat
- 2) OCS module internal fault producing invalid messages
- 3) CAN bus error (dominant/short to voltage/ground, poor termination) corrupting OCS messages
- 4) Recent replacement module that requires reprogramming or incompatible software
- 5) Failed seat sensor (weight sensors) causing out-of-range values
Fault status
Status
Invalid data received from Restraints Occupant Classification System module — communication/data validation failure.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.5 - 3.0 hours
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