Code
U0656
Generic
U — Network/User
Lost Communication With Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Control A Position Sensor
Views:
UK: 16
EN: 29
RU: 17
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted wiring between sensor/actuator and control module
- Disconnected, corroded or damaged connector pins
- Failed boost control actuator or internal position sensor
- Faulty PCM, turbo controller or a gateway module
- Loss of reference power or ground to the sensor/actuator
- Intermittent network (CAN/LIN) communications fault
Symptoms
- Check Engine or MAL indicator illuminated
- Reduced engine power, limp-home mode or derate
- Abnormal boost control (overboost or underboost)
- Hesitation, poor acceleration or turbo lag
- Possible stored related boost or actuator DTCs
- Fluctuating or no feedback on actuator position in scan tool
What to check
- Read and record all stored DTCs and freeze frame data with a capable scan tool
- Check for related codes (CAN bus, module comms, boost control faults)
- Visually inspect connector and wiring to turbo actuator for damage, heat, corrosion or separation
- Verify power and ground at the sensor/actuator connector (key-on and engine running where required)
- Check reference signal (if used) such as 5V reference or sensor ground
- Monitor live data for actuator position feedback and commanded position with a scan tool
Signal parameters
- Position sensor type: potentiometer (0.5–4.5 V typical), Hall effect (0–5 V) or resolver (AC sine/cosine) depending on design
- Expected idle/closed position voltage typically near one end of range (e.g., 0.5–1.0 V) and full travel near the other end (e.g., 4.0–4.5 V) — consult vehicle-specific data
- Digital communication: CAN (watch for specific CAN ID frames carrying actuator status) or LIN for some actuator modules
- If PWM position feedback used, expect a modulated duty cycle 0–100% corresponding to position
- Supply voltage: typically 5 V reference; sensor ground should be near 0 V
- Typical resistance values vary by design — check service data; open/infinite or short-to-ground/voltage indicates wiring/sensor fault
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify the concern: scan for DTC U0656 and any related codes. Note freeze frame and current engine conditions.
- Inspect connectors and wiring at the turbo actuator/position sensor and at the PCM/module. Look for heat damage, crushed wires, corrosion, or pin backout.
- With ignition on, backprobe the actuator connector: verify reference voltage (usually 5 V), sensor ground, and signal voltage. Compare to expected ranges.
- If no power or ground, trace and repair fuse, relay, or fusible link supplying the circuit.
- Monitor live data: command actuator to move (if supported by scan tool) and observe feedback. If commanded position changes but feedback does not, suspect sensor failure.
- Perform continuity and resistance checks between actuator/sensor connector and PCM pins to find opens/shorts. Repair any damaged wiring.
- Check CAN or LIN bus: measure bus voltages, check termination resistances, and verify other modules respond. Look for multiple modules reporting comms errors.
- If wiring and bus are good, swap or bench-test the actuator/sensor where possible, or replace with a known-good unit.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes and road-test. Re-scan for return of U0656 and verify proper boost control and actuator feedback.
- If fault persists with good wiring and replacement actuator, escalate to module reflash, configuration check, or PCM/turbo controller replacement as per manufacturer guidance.
Likely causes
- Damaged harness at flex points or near turbocharger heat-affected area
- Contaminated or bent connector terminals at actuator or module
- Failed actuator position sensor (internal potentiometer, Hall sensor or resolver)
- Blown fuse or missing fuse supplying sensor/actuator power
- Faulty local controller (turbo actuator module) or vehicle gateway
Fault status
Status
Lost communication from Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Control A position sensor/actuator. Control module not receiving expected position feedback or network messages.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-3.0 hours
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