U1108
No communication with the engine management ECU fault: No signal
Causes
- Engine management ECU powered down or fault
- Blown fuse or loss of ECU supply/ground
- Damaged or disconnected ECU connector(s)
- Open/short or high resistance in CAN/LIN wiring between ECU and network
- CAN bus terminated incorrectly or missing termination resistance
- Bus off condition or network overload from another module
Symptoms
- MIL/lamp(s) illuminated (ECU communication fault)
- No engine data on dash (RPM, coolant temp, engine load missing)
- Crank or no-start or engine goes into limp mode
- Loss of driver aids that require engine data (cruise, traction control)
- Other modules report related U-codes or communication timeouts
What to check
- Record freeze frame / module list with a diagnostic scanner to confirm which module logged U1108
- Check battery voltage (key on and cranking) — low battery can prevent ECU wake-up
- Inspect engine ECU power and ground fuses/relays for presence and correct operation
- Visually inspect ECU connector for damage, corrosion, bent pins or water ingress
- Using a meter, measure supply voltage at ECU power pins and verify good ground continuity
- Scan other modules for additional U-codes that indicate a network-wide issue
Signal parameters
- Expected: periodic engine ECU CAN frames containing engine speed, coolant temp, throttle position (periods typically 20–200 ms depending on message)
- CAN bus idle voltages (approx.): CAN_H ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN_L ~1.5–2.5 V (midline ~2.5 V)
- Differential voltage during activity: pulses ±1 V from midline, valid CAN waveform shapes
- Termination resistance: approx. 60 ohms measured between CAN_H and CAN_L (two 120Ω resistors in parallel)
- No valid engine ECU CAN IDs or message timeout reported by gateway/instrument cluster
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full diagnostic data: read all U-codes and list of modules; note when U1108 is stored and any related codes.
- Verify battery state and recharge if low; reconnect and stabilize supply (some modules require stable voltage to communicate).
- With key ON, confirm fuses/relays powering the engine ECU are present and measure supply voltage at the ECU connector pin(s).
- Check grounds for continuity and corrosion — measure between ECU ground and chassis battery negative. Repair as needed.
- Inspect ECU connector for physical damage or water intrusion; repair/replace connector or wiring as required.
- Measure CAN_H and CAN_L voltages at a point near the ECU and elsewhere on the network to identify open/short or wiring fault. Replace wiring or repair shorted sections.
- Measure termination resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L with battery disconnected; verify ~60Ω. Add/repair termination resistors if incorrect.
- Use an oscilloscope or CAN bus tool to confirm presence/absence of engine ECU CAN frames and to identify bus-off or dominant-state conditions. If ECU frames absent but other modules transmit, suspect ECU power/ECU internal fault.
- If immobiliser or gateway controls wake lines, verify wake/sleep signals and check immobiliser status; consult vehicle-specific wiring to confirm wake-up sequence.
- If wiring, power and grounds OK but no communication, consider reflashing or replacing the engine ECU per manufacturer guidance; consult TSBs or manufacturer service information before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and test-drive to confirm restoration of normal communications and that no new U-codes return.
Likely causes
- Lost power to engine ECU (fuse, relay, wiring)
- Broken/loose connector pins at engine ECU
- CAN high/low wiring short to battery/ground or open circuit
- Missing CAN termination (≈60 ohm) or single-ended bus voltage out of range
- ECU in sleep/standby and not being woken by gateway or immobiliser
Fault status
Similar codes
U1108
No communication with the engine management ECU fault: No signal
Causes
- Engine management ECU powered down or fault
- Blown fuse or loss of ECU supply/ground
- Damaged or disconnected ECU connector(s)
- Open/short or high resistance in CAN/LIN wiring between ECU and network
- CAN bus terminated incorrectly or missing termination resistance
- Bus off condition or network overload from another module
Symptoms
- MIL/lamp(s) illuminated (ECU communication fault)
- No engine data on dash (RPM, coolant temp, engine load missing)
- Crank or no-start or engine goes into limp mode
- Loss of driver aids that require engine data (cruise, traction control)
- Other modules report related U-codes or communication timeouts
What to check
- Record freeze frame / module list with a diagnostic scanner to confirm which module logged U1108
- Check battery voltage (key on and cranking) — low battery can prevent ECU wake-up
- Inspect engine ECU power and ground fuses/relays for presence and correct operation
- Visually inspect ECU connector for damage, corrosion, bent pins or water ingress
- Using a meter, measure supply voltage at ECU power pins and verify good ground continuity
- Scan other modules for additional U-codes that indicate a network-wide issue
Signal parameters
- Expected: periodic engine ECU CAN frames containing engine speed, coolant temp, throttle position (periods typically 20–200 ms depending on message)
- CAN bus idle voltages (approx.): CAN_H ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN_L ~1.5–2.5 V (midline ~2.5 V)
- Differential voltage during activity: pulses ±1 V from midline, valid CAN waveform shapes
- Termination resistance: approx. 60 ohms measured between CAN_H and CAN_L (two 120Ω resistors in parallel)
- No valid engine ECU CAN IDs or message timeout reported by gateway/instrument cluster
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full diagnostic data: read all U-codes and list of modules; note when U1108 is stored and any related codes.
- Verify battery state and recharge if low; reconnect and stabilize supply (some modules require stable voltage to communicate).
- With key ON, confirm fuses/relays powering the engine ECU are present and measure supply voltage at the ECU connector pin(s).
- Check grounds for continuity and corrosion — measure between ECU ground and chassis battery negative. Repair as needed.
- Inspect ECU connector for physical damage or water intrusion; repair/replace connector or wiring as required.
- Measure CAN_H and CAN_L voltages at a point near the ECU and elsewhere on the network to identify open/short or wiring fault. Replace wiring or repair shorted sections.
- Measure termination resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L with battery disconnected; verify ~60Ω. Add/repair termination resistors if incorrect.
- Use an oscilloscope or CAN bus tool to confirm presence/absence of engine ECU CAN frames and to identify bus-off or dominant-state conditions. If ECU frames absent but other modules transmit, suspect ECU power/ECU internal fault.
- If immobiliser or gateway controls wake lines, verify wake/sleep signals and check immobiliser status; consult vehicle-specific wiring to confirm wake-up sequence.
- If wiring, power and grounds OK but no communication, consider reflashing or replacing the engine ECU per manufacturer guidance; consult TSBs or manufacturer service information before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and test-drive to confirm restoration of normal communications and that no new U-codes return.
Likely causes
- Lost power to engine ECU (fuse, relay, wiring)
- Broken/loose connector pins at engine ECU
- CAN high/low wiring short to battery/ground or open circuit
- Missing CAN termination (≈60 ohm) or single-ended bus voltage out of range
- ECU in sleep/standby and not being woken by gateway or immobiliser
Fault status
Similar codes
U1108
Meter CAN timeout/Not equipped
Causes
- Engine management ECU powered down or fault
- Blown fuse or loss of ECU supply/ground
- Damaged or disconnected ECU connector(s)
- Open/short or high resistance in CAN/LIN wiring between ECU and network
- CAN bus terminated incorrectly or missing termination resistance
- Bus off condition or network overload from another module
Symptoms
- MIL/lamp(s) illuminated (ECU communication fault)
- No engine data on dash (RPM, coolant temp, engine load missing)
- Crank or no-start or engine goes into limp mode
- Loss of driver aids that require engine data (cruise, traction control)
- Other modules report related U-codes or communication timeouts
What to check
- Record freeze frame / module list with a diagnostic scanner to confirm which module logged U1108
- Check battery voltage (key on and cranking) — low battery can prevent ECU wake-up
- Inspect engine ECU power and ground fuses/relays for presence and correct operation
- Visually inspect ECU connector for damage, corrosion, bent pins or water ingress
- Using a meter, measure supply voltage at ECU power pins and verify good ground continuity
- Scan other modules for additional U-codes that indicate a network-wide issue
Signal parameters
- Expected: periodic engine ECU CAN frames containing engine speed, coolant temp, throttle position (periods typically 20–200 ms depending on message)
- CAN bus idle voltages (approx.): CAN_H ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN_L ~1.5–2.5 V (midline ~2.5 V)
- Differential voltage during activity: pulses ±1 V from midline, valid CAN waveform shapes
- Termination resistance: approx. 60 ohms measured between CAN_H and CAN_L (two 120Ω resistors in parallel)
- No valid engine ECU CAN IDs or message timeout reported by gateway/instrument cluster
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full diagnostic data: read all U-codes and list of modules; note when U1108 is stored and any related codes.
- Verify battery state and recharge if low; reconnect and stabilize supply (some modules require stable voltage to communicate).
- With key ON, confirm fuses/relays powering the engine ECU are present and measure supply voltage at the ECU connector pin(s).
- Check grounds for continuity and corrosion — measure between ECU ground and chassis battery negative. Repair as needed.
- Inspect ECU connector for physical damage or water intrusion; repair/replace connector or wiring as required.
- Measure CAN_H and CAN_L voltages at a point near the ECU and elsewhere on the network to identify open/short or wiring fault. Replace wiring or repair shorted sections.
- Measure termination resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L with battery disconnected; verify ~60Ω. Add/repair termination resistors if incorrect.
- Use an oscilloscope or CAN bus tool to confirm presence/absence of engine ECU CAN frames and to identify bus-off or dominant-state conditions. If ECU frames absent but other modules transmit, suspect ECU power/ECU internal fault.
- If immobiliser or gateway controls wake lines, verify wake/sleep signals and check immobiliser status; consult vehicle-specific wiring to confirm wake-up sequence.
- If wiring, power and grounds OK but no communication, consider reflashing or replacing the engine ECU per manufacturer guidance; consult TSBs or manufacturer service information before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and test-drive to confirm restoration of normal communications and that no new U-codes return.
Likely causes
- Lost power to engine ECU (fuse, relay, wiring)
- Broken/loose connector pins at engine ECU
- CAN high/low wiring short to battery/ground or open circuit
- Missing CAN termination (≈60 ohm) or single-ended bus voltage out of range
- ECU in sleep/standby and not being woken by gateway or immobiliser
Fault status
Similar codes
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MITSUBISHI: 2020
U1108
SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Electric Traction Drive (Inverter)
Causes
- Engine management ECU powered down or fault
- Blown fuse or loss of ECU supply/ground
- Damaged or disconnected ECU connector(s)
- Open/short or high resistance in CAN/LIN wiring between ECU and network
- CAN bus terminated incorrectly or missing termination resistance
- Bus off condition or network overload from another module
Symptoms
- MIL/lamp(s) illuminated (ECU communication fault)
- No engine data on dash (RPM, coolant temp, engine load missing)
- Crank or no-start or engine goes into limp mode
- Loss of driver aids that require engine data (cruise, traction control)
- Other modules report related U-codes or communication timeouts
What to check
- Record freeze frame / module list with a diagnostic scanner to confirm which module logged U1108
- Check battery voltage (key on and cranking) — low battery can prevent ECU wake-up
- Inspect engine ECU power and ground fuses/relays for presence and correct operation
- Visually inspect ECU connector for damage, corrosion, bent pins or water ingress
- Using a meter, measure supply voltage at ECU power pins and verify good ground continuity
- Scan other modules for additional U-codes that indicate a network-wide issue
Signal parameters
- Expected: periodic engine ECU CAN frames containing engine speed, coolant temp, throttle position (periods typically 20–200 ms depending on message)
- CAN bus idle voltages (approx.): CAN_H ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN_L ~1.5–2.5 V (midline ~2.5 V)
- Differential voltage during activity: pulses ±1 V from midline, valid CAN waveform shapes
- Termination resistance: approx. 60 ohms measured between CAN_H and CAN_L (two 120Ω resistors in parallel)
- No valid engine ECU CAN IDs or message timeout reported by gateway/instrument cluster
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full diagnostic data: read all U-codes and list of modules; note when U1108 is stored and any related codes.
- Verify battery state and recharge if low; reconnect and stabilize supply (some modules require stable voltage to communicate).
- With key ON, confirm fuses/relays powering the engine ECU are present and measure supply voltage at the ECU connector pin(s).
- Check grounds for continuity and corrosion — measure between ECU ground and chassis battery negative. Repair as needed.
- Inspect ECU connector for physical damage or water intrusion; repair/replace connector or wiring as required.
- Measure CAN_H and CAN_L voltages at a point near the ECU and elsewhere on the network to identify open/short or wiring fault. Replace wiring or repair shorted sections.
- Measure termination resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L with battery disconnected; verify ~60Ω. Add/repair termination resistors if incorrect.
- Use an oscilloscope or CAN bus tool to confirm presence/absence of engine ECU CAN frames and to identify bus-off or dominant-state conditions. If ECU frames absent but other modules transmit, suspect ECU power/ECU internal fault.
- If immobiliser or gateway controls wake lines, verify wake/sleep signals and check immobiliser status; consult vehicle-specific wiring to confirm wake-up sequence.
- If wiring, power and grounds OK but no communication, consider reflashing or replacing the engine ECU per manufacturer guidance; consult TSBs or manufacturer service information before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and test-drive to confirm restoration of normal communications and that no new U-codes return.
Likely causes
- Lost power to engine ECU (fuse, relay, wiring)
- Broken/loose connector pins at engine ECU
- CAN high/low wiring short to battery/ground or open circuit
- Missing CAN termination (≈60 ohm) or single-ended bus voltage out of range
- ECU in sleep/standby and not being woken by gateway or immobiliser
Fault status
Similar codes
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U1108
No communication with the engine management ECU fault: No signal
Causes
- Engine management ECU powered down or fault
- Blown fuse or loss of ECU supply/ground
- Damaged or disconnected ECU connector(s)
- Open/short or high resistance in CAN/LIN wiring between ECU and network
- CAN bus terminated incorrectly or missing termination resistance
- Bus off condition or network overload from another module
Symptoms
- MIL/lamp(s) illuminated (ECU communication fault)
- No engine data on dash (RPM, coolant temp, engine load missing)
- Crank or no-start or engine goes into limp mode
- Loss of driver aids that require engine data (cruise, traction control)
- Other modules report related U-codes or communication timeouts
What to check
- Record freeze frame / module list with a diagnostic scanner to confirm which module logged U1108
- Check battery voltage (key on and cranking) — low battery can prevent ECU wake-up
- Inspect engine ECU power and ground fuses/relays for presence and correct operation
- Visually inspect ECU connector for damage, corrosion, bent pins or water ingress
- Using a meter, measure supply voltage at ECU power pins and verify good ground continuity
- Scan other modules for additional U-codes that indicate a network-wide issue
Signal parameters
- Expected: periodic engine ECU CAN frames containing engine speed, coolant temp, throttle position (periods typically 20–200 ms depending on message)
- CAN bus idle voltages (approx.): CAN_H ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN_L ~1.5–2.5 V (midline ~2.5 V)
- Differential voltage during activity: pulses ±1 V from midline, valid CAN waveform shapes
- Termination resistance: approx. 60 ohms measured between CAN_H and CAN_L (two 120Ω resistors in parallel)
- No valid engine ECU CAN IDs or message timeout reported by gateway/instrument cluster
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full diagnostic data: read all U-codes and list of modules; note when U1108 is stored and any related codes.
- Verify battery state and recharge if low; reconnect and stabilize supply (some modules require stable voltage to communicate).
- With key ON, confirm fuses/relays powering the engine ECU are present and measure supply voltage at the ECU connector pin(s).
- Check grounds for continuity and corrosion — measure between ECU ground and chassis battery negative. Repair as needed.
- Inspect ECU connector for physical damage or water intrusion; repair/replace connector or wiring as required.
- Measure CAN_H and CAN_L voltages at a point near the ECU and elsewhere on the network to identify open/short or wiring fault. Replace wiring or repair shorted sections.
- Measure termination resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L with battery disconnected; verify ~60Ω. Add/repair termination resistors if incorrect.
- Use an oscilloscope or CAN bus tool to confirm presence/absence of engine ECU CAN frames and to identify bus-off or dominant-state conditions. If ECU frames absent but other modules transmit, suspect ECU power/ECU internal fault.
- If immobiliser or gateway controls wake lines, verify wake/sleep signals and check immobiliser status; consult vehicle-specific wiring to confirm wake-up sequence.
- If wiring, power and grounds OK but no communication, consider reflashing or replacing the engine ECU per manufacturer guidance; consult TSBs or manufacturer service information before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and test-drive to confirm restoration of normal communications and that no new U-codes return.
Likely causes
- Lost power to engine ECU (fuse, relay, wiring)
- Broken/loose connector pins at engine ECU
- CAN high/low wiring short to battery/ground or open circuit
- Missing CAN termination (≈60 ohm) or single-ended bus voltage out of range
- ECU in sleep/standby and not being woken by gateway or immobiliser
