Code
U351C
Generic
U — Network/User
High Voltage System Interlock Circuit D High
Views:
UK: 18
EN: 34
RU: 20
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance wiring in HV interlock circuit D
- Short to battery positive (B+) at interlock harness or connector
- Corroded, loose, or damaged interlock connector(s) or terminals
- Service plug, isolation device, or interlock switch not fully seated or damaged
- Faulty interlock sensor/switch assembly
- Faulty HV battery pack connector or enclosure seal causing open/invalid reading
Symptoms
- HV system disabled or inhibited; vehicle may refuse to enter EV/drive mode
- HV warning light, master warning, or MIL illuminated
- Reduced propulsion or limp-home mode
- Charging disabled or charging error
- Stored U351C (and possibly related) DTC(s)
- Possible audible relay/contactor click repeated or no contactor closure
What to check
- Read freeze frame and full DTC list with a capable scan tool; record related codes
- Confirm vehicle safety: follow HV isolation procedures before touching HV components
- Visual inspection of HV battery service plug, interlock connector(s), and harness for damage, corrosion, water ingress or poor seating
- Check that service plug / isolation handle is fully inserted and latched
- Backprobe interlock circuit D pin at engine/controller connector with ignition ON (following safety rules) and measure voltage
- Check continuity from interlock connector pin to the HV battery/interlock switch; measure resistance
Signal parameters
- Typical interlock circuit logic: closed/safe = low voltage (near 0 V), open/fault = high voltage (near reference or 5 V) — exact values depend on manufacturer
- Expected idle voltage range (example): 0–0.5 V when interlock closed; ~4.5–5 V or open-circuit when open/fault. Verify with OEM specs
- Continuity when closed: low resistance (typically
- Watch for intermittent spikes or floating voltages when wiggling harness/connectors
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve and record all DTCs and freeze frame data. Note ignition state and battery voltages when code set.
- Follow manufacturer HV safety procedures. Disable HV system and remove service plug before probing live HV conductors/hardware.
- Visually inspect the HV battery enclosure, service plug, interlock switch, intermediate connectors and harness for corrosion, loose pins, water ingress, or physical damage.
- With ignition ON (and HV safety observed), backprobe the interlock circuit D signal at the controller/connector and measure voltage. Compare to expected low/high values from signal_params.
- If voltage is high/open, measure continuity between the controller pin and the HV interlock device (battery pack/service plug). If open, locate and repair the break or poor connection.
- If continuity is present but voltage still abnormal, check for short to B+ on the interlock harness (insulation damage) using resistance-to-battery or voltage tests with HV system inert as required by procedures.
- Inspect and test the interlock switch/sensor assembly: operate the service plug/handle and verify the signal changes state reliably. Replace the switch/sensor if it fails to change state.
- Repair or replace damaged connector terminals, pins, or harness sections. Clean corrosion and reseat connectors; use OEM-rated HV repair parts and seals.
- If wiring and switch are good, check inputs at the HV ECU/module. If signal is correct at the interlock device but not at the ECU, suspect wiring damage between or ECU fault.
- After repairs, clear codes, perform key on/self-test and verify code does not return. Road test or operate charging to confirm normal HV operation.
- If the code persists after wiring and component checks, consult OEM wiring diagrams and consider module replacement or module reflash as a last step.
Likely causes
- Disconnected or corroded interlock connector at HV battery or junction
- Service plug or safety latch not fully inserted or has damaged contacts
- Damaged wiring harness (cut, chafed, melted) causing intermittent/open circuit
- Interlock switch/sensor failed (contacts stuck open)
- Short to B+ at harness pin or nearby high-voltage conductor
Fault status
Status
High Voltage System Interlock Circuit D reports a high/open condition. HV system safety interlock may be open, preventing HV enablement. Inspect interlock connectors, wiring, service plug and interlock switch.
Repair difficulty: Hard
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
Similar codes
Workshop Manuals
Available brands with manuals
2
AUDI 11
6-speed manual gearbox 0B1, front-wheel drive — Workshop Manual (Edition 05.2014)
Workshop ManualAudi A3 (1997) – 1.6L 4-cylinder (2‑valve) Engine Mechanical Components Service Manual (AEH, AKL, APF) – Edition 07.2002
Workshop ManualAUDI A3 (2004) Workshop Manual — 2.0L FSI Turbo (4‑cyl, 4‑valve) Engine, Mechanics — Edition 03.2017
Workshop ManualAudi A3 2004 — Electrical System (Workshop Manual, Edition 02.2018)
Workshop ManualAudi A4 / A4 Cabriolet – 4.2 l V8 (5‑valve, timing chains) – Workshop Manual (Mechanics) – Edition 04.2007
Workshop ManualAudi A4 / A4 Cabriolet — Auxiliary Heater Workshop Manual (Edition 08.2004)
Workshop ManualAudi A4 / A4 Cabriolet (1.8T 4‑cyl turbo) — Motronic Injection & Ignition System Service Manual (Edition 01.2015)
Workshop ManualAudi A8 (2003) — Electrical System Workshop Manual (Edition 08.2014)
Workshop ManualAudi Q4 e-tron (Type F4) - Self-study Programme SSP 685
Workshop ManualAudi Q8 (2018) — Electrical System Workshop Manual (Edition 05.2019)
Workshop ManualAudi Servicing Manual — 7‑Speed Dual Clutch Transmission 0CJ / 0CL / 0CK / 0DN / 0DP / 0HL (Edition 05.2018)
Workshop ManualLAND ROVER 3
Land Rover Defender 300Tdi — Workshop Manual (1996 model year)
Workshop ManualLand Rover Defender Workshop Manual Supplement & Body Repair Manual (1999 & 2002 MY)
Workshop ManualLand Rover Range Rover — Electrical Library (LRL 0453ENG, 2002)
Workshop ManualYour experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Was this AI description helpful?
Your feedback helps improve AI descriptions.
👍 Like
0
👎 Dislike
0
Send to email
