Code
B1399
FIAT
B — Body
Front left full-open window relay open circuit
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Blown fuse for power window circuit
- Failed front-left full-open window relay (open coil or contacts)
- Open or damaged wiring between relay and body control module (BCM) or power source
- Poor or corroded connector or ground at relay socket
- Faulty window switch or BCM driver output (open circuit)
- Intermittent connection or terminal pushed out of connector
Symptoms
- Front-left window will not open fully (no full-open function) or will not move on the full-open command
- No audible click from relay when full-open command is given
- Other windows may operate normally
- Possible warning or message on vehicle cluster related to window operation
What to check
- Scan vehicle for stored codes and freeze frame data; note any related window or BCM codes
- Visually inspect fuse(s) and relay(s) in power distribution and body modules for damage or corrosion
- Check for relay click when commanding full-open; if none, test relay coil power and ground at socket
- Measure battery voltage at relay power terminal and at relay contact output when commanded
- Perform continuity check between relay socket pins and BCM/switch wiring according to wiring diagram
- Inspect and wiggle connectors and wiring harness for intermittent faults
Signal parameters
- Relay coil supply: ~12 V (battery voltage) present at coil feed terminal with key on
- Relay coil control: ground (or +12 V depending on design) from BCM when full-open commanded
- Coil resistance: manufacturer spec (typical 50-150 ohms for small relays) — compare to known-good relay
- Contact output: battery voltage present at relay output terminal when relay is energized
- No continuity between coil terminals indicates open relay coil
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety: Park vehicle, key off, remove ignition key. Use PPE and battery disconnect procedures if soldering or harness repair is required.
- Confirm complaint: Try full-open window function while monitoring for relay click or response.
- Scan: Retrieve and record DTCs and freeze frame. Clear codes then re-test to see if code returns.
- Visual inspection: Check fuses, relay, fusebox and connector condition for corrosion, heat damage or loose terminals.
- Relay bench test: Remove relay and test coil resistance and contact switching on a bench with 12 V supply. Replace relay if coil open or contacts fail.
- Power/ground verification: With relay installed, backprobe relay socket to verify constant battery feed to relay power pin and proper control signal (ground or +12 V) from BCM when commanded.
- Continuity and harness testing: If feed or control is missing, trace and measure continuity between relay socket and BCM/switch, repair any open wires or terminals found.
- Check BCM output: If wiring and relay are good but control signal is absent, test BCM driver output per service manual; consider module programming/repair if faulty.
- Repair and retest: Replace faulty relay, repair wiring, tighten/replace connectors or replace fuse as required. Reclear DTCs and verify window full-open operation and that code does not return.
- If intermittent: Perform wiggle tests while operating the window to reproduce fault and identify broken conductors or poor terminals.
Likely causes
- Failed relay (most common)
- Open/unplugged connector at relay or fuse box
- Blown fuse protecting the relay
- Broken wire or poor crimp/terminal to relay coil or contact
- BCM driver output fault (less common)
Fault status
Status
Front-left full-open window relay open circuit detected. Check relay, fuse, wiring, connectors and BCM control output.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-1.5 hours
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