B1458
Windshield wiper motor pump relay - failure of circuit
Causes
- Faulty or stuck washer pump relay
- Open or shorted wiring between relay, pump and BCM
- Poor or corroded relay/pump/BCM connector or ground
- Blown fuse protecting the pump/relay circuit
- Failed washer pump motor drawing abnormal current
- Faulty BCM / body control module output
Symptoms
- Washer fluid does not pump when activated
- No audible relay click when washer is commanded
- Intermittent or no operation of washer pump
- Washer pump works only sometimes or after tapping relay/connector
- Related warning message or Washer/Washer Pump fault lamp on instrument cluster
What to check
- Scan vehicle for additional codes and note freeze-frame data
- Visually inspect fuse(s) for the washer pump and replace if blown
- Listen for relay click when washer is activated
- Inspect connectors at the pump, relay, and BCM for corrosion, water ingress, or loose pins
- Probe for battery voltage at the pump supply pin while activating the washer
- Check ground continuity at the pump and relay ground point
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at pump supply when active: ~11–14 V
- Relay coil activation signal: switched ground or +12 V from BCM (0 V idle, ~12 V when driven or vice versa depending on vehicle)
- Relay coil resistance (typical): 50–200 ohms (varies by relay)
- Pump current draw (typical): 0.5–5 A depending on pump design; much higher indicates seizure/short
- Relay contact resistance when closed:
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record vehicle concerns and scan for codes. Note if B1458 is stored with any other body or electrical codes.
- Verify fuses: locate and inspect the washer pump/relay fuse(s). Replace any blown fuse and retest activation.
- Command the washer pump on while listening at the relay and pump. Note whether the relay clicks or the pump attempts to run.
- Visually inspect relay and connectors for corrosion, water, or damage. Remove relay and flex pins to check fit.
- With key ON, measure voltage at the relay socket supply terminal. Expect battery voltage. If missing, trace supply fuse and wiring.
- Activate the washer and measure relay coil control terminal to confirm BCM is commanding the relay (watch for switched ground or +12V).
- If relay control is present but pump does not run, measure voltage at the pump connector while activated. If voltage present, bench-test or apply 12V to pump to verify pump operation.
- Measure pump current during operation. Excessive current implies a seized or failing pump; no current with applied voltage suggests open circuit or poor connection.
- If relay does not receive control signal from BCM but wiring is intact, inspect wiring continuity to BCM and check BCM grounds. Repair any damaged wiring/connectors.
- Replace suspect relay and/or pump after confirming faulty item. Clear codes, perform functional test and re-scan to confirm the fault does not return.
- If wiring, relay, and pump test good yet B1458 persists, suspect BCM fault and consider module reprogramming/replacement after manufacturer procedures.
Likely causes
- Corroded connector at washer pump or relay
- Failed relay contacts or coil
- Blown fuse in washer pump circuit
- Broken or chafed wire causing open circuit
- Failed washer pump motor (internal electrical fault)
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for LAND ROVER
Browse 320 LAND ROVER manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
LAND ROVER
-
LAND ROVER: 2022
-
Defender
- 90
- 90
- 90 S
- 90 S
- 90 V8
- 90 V8
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 X
- 90 X
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 110
- 110
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 V8
- 110 V8
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 XS Edition
- 110 XS Edition
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- First Edition
- First Edition
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SV
- SV
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2021
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HST
- HST
- SE
- SE
- SVR
- SVR
- SVR Carbon Edition
- SVR Carbon Edition
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
-
LAND ROVER: 2020
-
Defender
- 90 First Edition
- 90 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 HSE
- 110 HSE
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
-
Discovery
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- Landmark
- Landmark
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography
- Autobiography
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE PHEV
- HSE PHEV
- HST
- HST
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SVR
- SVR
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
-
B1458
RL side impact sensor faulty COM
Causes
- Faulty or stuck washer pump relay
- Open or shorted wiring between relay, pump and BCM
- Poor or corroded relay/pump/BCM connector or ground
- Blown fuse protecting the pump/relay circuit
- Failed washer pump motor drawing abnormal current
- Faulty BCM / body control module output
Symptoms
- Washer fluid does not pump when activated
- No audible relay click when washer is commanded
- Intermittent or no operation of washer pump
- Washer pump works only sometimes or after tapping relay/connector
- Related warning message or Washer/Washer Pump fault lamp on instrument cluster
What to check
- Scan vehicle for additional codes and note freeze-frame data
- Visually inspect fuse(s) for the washer pump and replace if blown
- Listen for relay click when washer is activated
- Inspect connectors at the pump, relay, and BCM for corrosion, water ingress, or loose pins
- Probe for battery voltage at the pump supply pin while activating the washer
- Check ground continuity at the pump and relay ground point
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at pump supply when active: ~11–14 V
- Relay coil activation signal: switched ground or +12 V from BCM (0 V idle, ~12 V when driven or vice versa depending on vehicle)
- Relay coil resistance (typical): 50–200 ohms (varies by relay)
- Pump current draw (typical): 0.5–5 A depending on pump design; much higher indicates seizure/short
- Relay contact resistance when closed:
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record vehicle concerns and scan for codes. Note if B1458 is stored with any other body or electrical codes.
- Verify fuses: locate and inspect the washer pump/relay fuse(s). Replace any blown fuse and retest activation.
- Command the washer pump on while listening at the relay and pump. Note whether the relay clicks or the pump attempts to run.
- Visually inspect relay and connectors for corrosion, water, or damage. Remove relay and flex pins to check fit.
- With key ON, measure voltage at the relay socket supply terminal. Expect battery voltage. If missing, trace supply fuse and wiring.
- Activate the washer and measure relay coil control terminal to confirm BCM is commanding the relay (watch for switched ground or +12V).
- If relay control is present but pump does not run, measure voltage at the pump connector while activated. If voltage present, bench-test or apply 12V to pump to verify pump operation.
- Measure pump current during operation. Excessive current implies a seized or failing pump; no current with applied voltage suggests open circuit or poor connection.
- If relay does not receive control signal from BCM but wiring is intact, inspect wiring continuity to BCM and check BCM grounds. Repair any damaged wiring/connectors.
- Replace suspect relay and/or pump after confirming faulty item. Clear codes, perform functional test and re-scan to confirm the fault does not return.
- If wiring, relay, and pump test good yet B1458 persists, suspect BCM fault and consider module reprogramming/replacement after manufacturer procedures.
Likely causes
- Corroded connector at washer pump or relay
- Failed relay contacts or coil
- Blown fuse in washer pump circuit
- Broken or chafed wire causing open circuit
- Failed washer pump motor (internal electrical fault)
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
MITSUBISHI
-
MITSUBISHI: 2024
-
Outlander
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Platinum Edition
- Platinum Edition
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2023
-
Mirage
-
Mirage G4
-
Outlander
- 40th Anniversary
- 40th Anniversary
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Ralliart
- Ralliart
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2022
-
Eclipse Cross
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, FWD
- LE, FWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
-
MITSUBISHI: 2021
-
MITSUBISHI: 2020
B1458
Wiper Washer Pump Motor Relay Circuit Failure
Causes
- Faulty or stuck washer pump relay
- Open or shorted wiring between relay, pump and BCM
- Poor or corroded relay/pump/BCM connector or ground
- Blown fuse protecting the pump/relay circuit
- Failed washer pump motor drawing abnormal current
- Faulty BCM / body control module output
Symptoms
- Washer fluid does not pump when activated
- No audible relay click when washer is commanded
- Intermittent or no operation of washer pump
- Washer pump works only sometimes or after tapping relay/connector
- Related warning message or Washer/Washer Pump fault lamp on instrument cluster
What to check
- Scan vehicle for additional codes and note freeze-frame data
- Visually inspect fuse(s) for the washer pump and replace if blown
- Listen for relay click when washer is activated
- Inspect connectors at the pump, relay, and BCM for corrosion, water ingress, or loose pins
- Probe for battery voltage at the pump supply pin while activating the washer
- Check ground continuity at the pump and relay ground point
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at pump supply when active: ~11–14 V
- Relay coil activation signal: switched ground or +12 V from BCM (0 V idle, ~12 V when driven or vice versa depending on vehicle)
- Relay coil resistance (typical): 50–200 ohms (varies by relay)
- Pump current draw (typical): 0.5–5 A depending on pump design; much higher indicates seizure/short
- Relay contact resistance when closed:
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record vehicle concerns and scan for codes. Note if B1458 is stored with any other body or electrical codes.
- Verify fuses: locate and inspect the washer pump/relay fuse(s). Replace any blown fuse and retest activation.
- Command the washer pump on while listening at the relay and pump. Note whether the relay clicks or the pump attempts to run.
- Visually inspect relay and connectors for corrosion, water, or damage. Remove relay and flex pins to check fit.
- With key ON, measure voltage at the relay socket supply terminal. Expect battery voltage. If missing, trace supply fuse and wiring.
- Activate the washer and measure relay coil control terminal to confirm BCM is commanding the relay (watch for switched ground or +12V).
- If relay control is present but pump does not run, measure voltage at the pump connector while activated. If voltage present, bench-test or apply 12V to pump to verify pump operation.
- Measure pump current during operation. Excessive current implies a seized or failing pump; no current with applied voltage suggests open circuit or poor connection.
- If relay does not receive control signal from BCM but wiring is intact, inspect wiring continuity to BCM and check BCM grounds. Repair any damaged wiring/connectors.
- Replace suspect relay and/or pump after confirming faulty item. Clear codes, perform functional test and re-scan to confirm the fault does not return.
- If wiring, relay, and pump test good yet B1458 persists, suspect BCM fault and consider module reprogramming/replacement after manufacturer procedures.
Likely causes
- Corroded connector at washer pump or relay
- Failed relay contacts or coil
- Blown fuse in washer pump circuit
- Broken or chafed wire causing open circuit
- Failed washer pump motor (internal electrical fault)
Fault status
Similar codes
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