Code
B1610
Other
B — Body
Illuminated Entry Input Short Circuit To Ground
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Wiring shorted to chassis ground (pinched, frayed, or chafed harness)
- Corroded or damaged connector making unintended ground contact
- Faulty illuminated entry switch or door latch switch with internal short
- Aftermarket accessory tied into the circuit improperly
- Water intrusion in door, trunk, or modules causing grounding
- Internal BCM/input module failure
Symptoms
- Interior/dome/illuminated entry lights stuck on or behaving incorrectly
- Battery drain or discharging when vehicle is off
- Door ajar, illuminated entry, or chime warnings
- DTC B1610 stored; possible related lighting or locking malfunctions
What to check
- Read stored codes and freeze frame with scan tool; note related B- and U-codes
- Visual inspection of wiring harnesses, grommets, and connectors for damage or corrosion
- Operate doors, hood, trunk and observe live data for illuminated entry input status
- Backprobe the illuminated entry input at the BCM and at switches to compare voltages
- Disconnect suspected switch or accessory and see if DTC clears
- Measure resistance from the input circuit to chassis ground (with ignition off) to detect low resistance short
Signal parameters
- Normal (typical): Input open or pulled up to battery voltage (~10–14 V) when not active
- Active: Input pulled to near chassis ground (≈0 V) to indicate door open/illumination request
- Fault condition: Input voltage remains near 0 V (short to ground) when it should be high/open
- Resistance: High (kΩ or OL) to ground when open; low (≈0 Ω) when shorted
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve codes and record freeze-frame/live-data. Note whether code is current or intermittent.
- Perform a visual inspection of wiring, grommets, door hinges, connector seals and lamp assemblies for signs of damage or water intrusion.
- With ignition on, backprobe the illuminated entry input at the BCM and at the switch to observe voltage. Compare to expected signal parameters.
- Disconnect the illuminated entry switch (door ajar/door jamb switch) or associated connectors. Clear the code and cycle the circuit. If code clears, focus on the disconnected component and its harness.
- If code remains, isolate wiring by disconnecting sections of the harness (start near the BCM and move toward the lamps/switch). Use a multimeter to measure resistance to ground; locate the section where resistance drops, indicating the short.
- Inspect and repair identified damaged wiring or connectors (repair splices, replace grommets, reterminate corroded terminals). Protect repairs from moisture.
- Reconnect components and re-check system operation and live data. Clear codes and perform road/door cycle to confirm repair.
- If wiring and switches verify good and short persists at the module connector, consider module internal fault. Verify module power/grounds and consult manufacturer procedures before replacing BCM.
- Safety note: Use appropriate fused test leads and disconnect battery when performing connector pin repairs; follow manufacturer safety practices.
Likely causes
- Chafed wiring where harness passes through hinge or body panel
- Connector terminal pushed out/grounding on module housing
- Failed door ajar/illuminated entry switch
- Water/dirt causing a short at a connector
- Faulty BCM (after harness and switch checks)
Fault status
Status
Control module detected illuminated entry input shorted to ground (input remains near 0 V when it should be open or at battery voltage). DTC B1610 stored.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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