P0090
Fuel Pressure Regulator A Control Circuit/Open
Causes
- Open or broken wiring in the fuel pressure regulator control circuit
- Disconnected, corroded, or damaged connector at the regulator/solenoid
- Failed fuel pressure regulator or control solenoid (open coil)
- Blown fuse or faulty power/ground supply to the regulator circuit
- Poor ground or high-resistance ground connection
- ECM output driver fault
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Hard start or no start conditions
- Rough idle, hesitation or poor acceleration
- Reduced engine power or limp-in mode
- Decreased fuel economy or lean/rich running
- Stored fuel system related freeze-frame data (low or uncontrolled fuel rail pressure)
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data for fuel rail pressure and regulator command
- Visual inspection of regulator connector, wiring harness, and chassis ground
- Check relevant fuse/relay for the fuel pump/regulator circuit
- Measure resistance of regulator/solenoid coil (unplugged) with multimeter
- Check for battery voltage at the regulator power pin with ignition ON
- Check continuity from regulator control pin to ECM pin
Signal parameters
- Typical coil resistance (solenoid) — often 1–40 ohms depending on vehicle; open = infinite/OL
- Supply/Key‑ON voltage to regulator power pin — ~11–14.5 V (vehicle battery voltage range)
- Control signal from ECM — usually a PWM ground/low-side switch; duty cycle 0–100%
- PWM frequency commonly in the tens to a few hundred Hz (vehicle dependent)
- Ground/return continuity — low resistance (
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze frame and live data. Note fuel rail pressure, regulator command, and engine conditions when code set.
- Perform a visual inspection of the regulator, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or disconnection.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the regulator connector and measure the coil resistance. Infinite/OL indicates an open coil — replace regulator.
- With connector unplugged and ignition ON (engine OFF), check for battery power on the regulator power pin and good ground on the ground pin. Replace blown fuses or repair power/ground as needed.
- Check continuity between the regulator control pin and the ECM control pin. Repair any open or high-resistance wiring.
- If power and wiring are good, check the ECM control output with a lab scope or duty-cycle capable meter while cranking/running to verify PWM signal presence and behavior. Do not probe connectors that could short circuits — follow vehicle-specific safe test points.
- Compare commanded fuel pressure to actual fuel rail pressure with a fuel pressure gauge while exercising the regulator command (if safe to do so). Observe whether pressure responds to ECM commands.
- If wiring and regulator test good but no proper ECM output, consider ECM fault. Confirm with manufacturer diagnostics before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a test drive to verify the fault does not return and pressures/driveability are normal.
Likely causes
- Faulty fuel pressure regulator / control solenoid (open coil)
- Damaged/disconnected harness or connector at the regulator
- Blown fuse or loss of power/ground to the regulator
- High resistance in wiring (pinched/chafed) between ECM and regulator
Fault status
Similar codes
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P0090
Fuel pressure regulator control circuit
Causes
- Open or broken wiring in the fuel pressure regulator control circuit
- Disconnected, corroded, or damaged connector at the regulator/solenoid
- Failed fuel pressure regulator or control solenoid (open coil)
- Blown fuse or faulty power/ground supply to the regulator circuit
- Poor ground or high-resistance ground connection
- ECM output driver fault
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Hard start or no start conditions
- Rough idle, hesitation or poor acceleration
- Reduced engine power or limp-in mode
- Decreased fuel economy or lean/rich running
- Stored fuel system related freeze-frame data (low or uncontrolled fuel rail pressure)
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data for fuel rail pressure and regulator command
- Visual inspection of regulator connector, wiring harness, and chassis ground
- Check relevant fuse/relay for the fuel pump/regulator circuit
- Measure resistance of regulator/solenoid coil (unplugged) with multimeter
- Check for battery voltage at the regulator power pin with ignition ON
- Check continuity from regulator control pin to ECM pin
Signal parameters
- Typical coil resistance (solenoid) — often 1–40 ohms depending on vehicle; open = infinite/OL
- Supply/Key‑ON voltage to regulator power pin — ~11–14.5 V (vehicle battery voltage range)
- Control signal from ECM — usually a PWM ground/low-side switch; duty cycle 0–100%
- PWM frequency commonly in the tens to a few hundred Hz (vehicle dependent)
- Ground/return continuity — low resistance (
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze frame and live data. Note fuel rail pressure, regulator command, and engine conditions when code set.
- Perform a visual inspection of the regulator, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or disconnection.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the regulator connector and measure the coil resistance. Infinite/OL indicates an open coil — replace regulator.
- With connector unplugged and ignition ON (engine OFF), check for battery power on the regulator power pin and good ground on the ground pin. Replace blown fuses or repair power/ground as needed.
- Check continuity between the regulator control pin and the ECM control pin. Repair any open or high-resistance wiring.
- If power and wiring are good, check the ECM control output with a lab scope or duty-cycle capable meter while cranking/running to verify PWM signal presence and behavior. Do not probe connectors that could short circuits — follow vehicle-specific safe test points.
- Compare commanded fuel pressure to actual fuel rail pressure with a fuel pressure gauge while exercising the regulator command (if safe to do so). Observe whether pressure responds to ECM commands.
- If wiring and regulator test good but no proper ECM output, consider ECM fault. Confirm with manufacturer diagnostics before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a test drive to verify the fault does not return and pressures/driveability are normal.
Likely causes
- Faulty fuel pressure regulator / control solenoid (open coil)
- Damaged/disconnected harness or connector at the regulator
- Blown fuse or loss of power/ground to the regulator
- High resistance in wiring (pinched/chafed) between ECM and regulator
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for LAND ROVER
Browse 413 LAND ROVER manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
LAND ROVER
-
LAND ROVER: 2023
-
Range Rover Velar
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2022
-
Defender
- 90
- 90
- 90 S
- 90 S
- 90 V8
- 90 V8
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 X
- 90 X
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 110
- 110
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 V8
- 110 V8
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110 X-Dynamic HSE
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 XS Edition
- 110 XS Edition
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- First Edition
- First Edition
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SV
- SV
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2021
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HST
- HST
- SE
- SE
- SVR
- SVR
- SVR Carbon Edition
- SVR Carbon Edition
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
-
LAND ROVER: 2020
-
Defender
- 90 First Edition
- 90 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 HSE
- 110 HSE
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
-
Discovery
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- Landmark
- Landmark
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography
- Autobiography
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE PHEV
- HSE PHEV
- HST
- HST
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SVR
- SVR
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2019
-
Discovery
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Discovery HSE
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Discovery HSE Luxury
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Discovery SE
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2019: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover HSE
- Supercharged
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2019: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE PHEV
- HST
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2019: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2019: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover Sport SE
- Supercharged Dynamic
- SVR
-
Range Rover Velar
- 2019 Range Rover Velar Base
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic SE, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2019: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic SE
- R-Dynamic SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic SE
- R-Dynamic SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic SE
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN N · 2.0L Eng VIN N2019: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2019: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2019: Range Rover Velar S
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2018
-
Discovery
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Discovery HSE
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Discovery HSE Luxury
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Discovery SE
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover Base
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover HSE
- Supercharged
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography
- Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE Dynamic
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2018: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover Sport SE
- Supercharged
- Supercharged Dynamic
- SVR
-
Range Rover Velar
- 2018 Range Rover Velar Base
- First Edition
- R-Dynamic HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN N · 2.0L Eng VIN N2018: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2018: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic SE, 2.0L Eng VIN N · 2.0L Eng VIN N2018: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic SE
- R-Dynamic SE, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2018: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic SE
- R-Dynamic SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic SE
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN N · 2.0L Eng VIN N2018: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2018: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2018: Range Rover Velar S
- SE
-
P0090
Fuel pressure up solenoid
Causes
- Open or broken wiring in the fuel pressure regulator control circuit
- Disconnected, corroded, or damaged connector at the regulator/solenoid
- Failed fuel pressure regulator or control solenoid (open coil)
- Blown fuse or faulty power/ground supply to the regulator circuit
- Poor ground or high-resistance ground connection
- ECM output driver fault
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Hard start or no start conditions
- Rough idle, hesitation or poor acceleration
- Reduced engine power or limp-in mode
- Decreased fuel economy or lean/rich running
- Stored fuel system related freeze-frame data (low or uncontrolled fuel rail pressure)
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data for fuel rail pressure and regulator command
- Visual inspection of regulator connector, wiring harness, and chassis ground
- Check relevant fuse/relay for the fuel pump/regulator circuit
- Measure resistance of regulator/solenoid coil (unplugged) with multimeter
- Check for battery voltage at the regulator power pin with ignition ON
- Check continuity from regulator control pin to ECM pin
Signal parameters
- Typical coil resistance (solenoid) — often 1–40 ohms depending on vehicle; open = infinite/OL
- Supply/Key‑ON voltage to regulator power pin — ~11–14.5 V (vehicle battery voltage range)
- Control signal from ECM — usually a PWM ground/low-side switch; duty cycle 0–100%
- PWM frequency commonly in the tens to a few hundred Hz (vehicle dependent)
- Ground/return continuity — low resistance (
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze frame and live data. Note fuel rail pressure, regulator command, and engine conditions when code set.
- Perform a visual inspection of the regulator, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or disconnection.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the regulator connector and measure the coil resistance. Infinite/OL indicates an open coil — replace regulator.
- With connector unplugged and ignition ON (engine OFF), check for battery power on the regulator power pin and good ground on the ground pin. Replace blown fuses or repair power/ground as needed.
- Check continuity between the regulator control pin and the ECM control pin. Repair any open or high-resistance wiring.
- If power and wiring are good, check the ECM control output with a lab scope or duty-cycle capable meter while cranking/running to verify PWM signal presence and behavior. Do not probe connectors that could short circuits — follow vehicle-specific safe test points.
- Compare commanded fuel pressure to actual fuel rail pressure with a fuel pressure gauge while exercising the regulator command (if safe to do so). Observe whether pressure responds to ECM commands.
- If wiring and regulator test good but no proper ECM output, consider ECM fault. Confirm with manufacturer diagnostics before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a test drive to verify the fault does not return and pressures/driveability are normal.
Likely causes
- Faulty fuel pressure regulator / control solenoid (open coil)
- Damaged/disconnected harness or connector at the regulator
- Blown fuse or loss of power/ground to the regulator
- High resistance in wiring (pinched/chafed) between ECM and regulator
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
MITSUBISHI
-
MITSUBISHI: 2024
-
Outlander
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Platinum Edition
- Platinum Edition
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2023
-
Mirage
-
Mirage G4
-
Outlander
- 40th Anniversary
- 40th Anniversary
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Ralliart
- Ralliart
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2022
-
Eclipse Cross
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, FWD
- LE, FWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
-
MITSUBISHI: 2021
-
MITSUBISHI: 2020
P0090
Fuel Injector A Control Circuit/Open
Causes
- Open or broken wiring in the fuel pressure regulator control circuit
- Disconnected, corroded, or damaged connector at the regulator/solenoid
- Failed fuel pressure regulator or control solenoid (open coil)
- Blown fuse or faulty power/ground supply to the regulator circuit
- Poor ground or high-resistance ground connection
- ECM output driver fault
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Hard start or no start conditions
- Rough idle, hesitation or poor acceleration
- Reduced engine power or limp-in mode
- Decreased fuel economy or lean/rich running
- Stored fuel system related freeze-frame data (low or uncontrolled fuel rail pressure)
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data for fuel rail pressure and regulator command
- Visual inspection of regulator connector, wiring harness, and chassis ground
- Check relevant fuse/relay for the fuel pump/regulator circuit
- Measure resistance of regulator/solenoid coil (unplugged) with multimeter
- Check for battery voltage at the regulator power pin with ignition ON
- Check continuity from regulator control pin to ECM pin
Signal parameters
- Typical coil resistance (solenoid) — often 1–40 ohms depending on vehicle; open = infinite/OL
- Supply/Key‑ON voltage to regulator power pin — ~11–14.5 V (vehicle battery voltage range)
- Control signal from ECM — usually a PWM ground/low-side switch; duty cycle 0–100%
- PWM frequency commonly in the tens to a few hundred Hz (vehicle dependent)
- Ground/return continuity — low resistance (
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze frame and live data. Note fuel rail pressure, regulator command, and engine conditions when code set.
- Perform a visual inspection of the regulator, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or disconnection.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the regulator connector and measure the coil resistance. Infinite/OL indicates an open coil — replace regulator.
- With connector unplugged and ignition ON (engine OFF), check for battery power on the regulator power pin and good ground on the ground pin. Replace blown fuses or repair power/ground as needed.
- Check continuity between the regulator control pin and the ECM control pin. Repair any open or high-resistance wiring.
- If power and wiring are good, check the ECM control output with a lab scope or duty-cycle capable meter while cranking/running to verify PWM signal presence and behavior. Do not probe connectors that could short circuits — follow vehicle-specific safe test points.
- Compare commanded fuel pressure to actual fuel rail pressure with a fuel pressure gauge while exercising the regulator command (if safe to do so). Observe whether pressure responds to ECM commands.
- If wiring and regulator test good but no proper ECM output, consider ECM fault. Confirm with manufacturer diagnostics before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a test drive to verify the fault does not return and pressures/driveability are normal.
Likely causes
- Faulty fuel pressure regulator / control solenoid (open coil)
- Damaged/disconnected harness or connector at the regulator
- Blown fuse or loss of power/ground to the regulator
- High resistance in wiring (pinched/chafed) between ECM and regulator
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for VOLKSWAGEN
Browse 626 VOLKSWAGEN manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
VOLKSWAGEN
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2022
-
Atlas Cross Sport
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN C, AWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN C, FWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN E, AWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN E, FWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN C · 2.0L Eng VIN C2022: Atlas Cross Sport SEL
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN E · 3.6L Eng VIN E2022: Atlas Cross Sport SEL
- SEL Premium R-Line
- SEL R-Line, 2.0L Eng VIN C · 2.0L Eng VIN C2022: Atlas Cross Sport SEL R-Line
- SEL R-Line, 3.6L Eng VIN E · 3.6L Eng VIN E2022: Atlas Cross Sport SEL R-Line
-
Golf R
-
Passat
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2021
-
Atlas
- S, AWD
- S, FWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN P, AWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN P, FWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2021: Atlas SEL
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SEL Premium, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2021: Atlas SEL Premium
- SEL Premium, 3.6L Eng VIN R · 3.6L Eng VIN R2021: Atlas SEL Premium
- SEL Premium R-Line
- SEL R-Line, AWD
- SEL R-Line, FWD
- SE R-Line, AWD
- SE R-Line, FWD
-
Atlas Cross Sport
- S, AWD
- S, FWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN C, AWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN C, FWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN E, AWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN E, FWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN C · 2.0L Eng VIN C2021: Atlas Cross Sport SEL
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN E, AWD
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN E, FWD
- SEL Premium, 2.0L Eng VIN C · 2.0L Eng VIN C2021: Atlas Cross Sport SEL Premium
- SEL Premium, 3.6L Eng VIN E · 3.6L Eng VIN E2021: Atlas Cross Sport SEL Premium
- SEL Premium R-Line
- SEL R-Line, AWD
- SEL R-Line, FWD
- SE R-Line, AWD
- SE R-Line, FWD
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2020
-
Atlas
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2020: Atlas S
- S, 3.6L Eng VIN R · 3.6L Eng VIN R2020: Atlas S
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2020: Atlas SE
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2020: Atlas SEL
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SEL Premium
- SEL R-Line, AWD
- SEL R-Line, FWD
- SE R-Line, AWD
- SE R-Line, FWD
-
Atlas Cross Sport
- S, AWD
- S, FWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN C, AWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN C, FWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN E, AWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN E, FWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN C, AWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN C, FWD
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN E, AWD
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN E, FWD
- SEL Premium
- SEL Premium R-Line
- SEL R-Line, AWD
- SEL R-Line, FWD
- SE R-Line, AWD
- SE R-Line, FWD
-
Jetta
- GLI Autobahn, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI Autobahn, Standard Trans
- GLI S, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI S, Standard Trans
- R-Line, 1.4L Eng VIN 5, Automatic Trans
- R-Line, 1.4L Eng VIN 5, Standard Trans
- R-Line, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2020: Jetta R-Line
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 5, Automatic Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 5, Standard Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2020: Jetta S
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52020: Jetta SE
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2020: Jetta SE
- SEL, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52020: Jetta SEL
- SEL, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2020: Jetta SEL
- SEL Premium, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52020: Jetta SEL Premium
- SEL Premium, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2020: Jetta SEL Premium
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2019
-
e-Golf
-
Golf Alltrack
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
-
Jetta
- GLI 35th Anniversary Edition, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI 35th Anniversary Edition, Standard Trans
- GLI Autobahn, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI Autobahn, Standard Trans
- GLI S, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI S, Standard Trans
- R-Line, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52019: Jetta R-Line
- R-Line, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2019: Jetta R-Line
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 5, Automatic Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 5, Standard Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2019: Jetta S
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52019: Jetta SE
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2019: Jetta SE
- SEL, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52019: Jetta SEL
- SEL, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2019: Jetta SEL
- SEL Premium, 1.4L Eng VIN 5 · 1.4L Eng VIN 52019: Jetta SEL Premium
- SEL Premium, 1.4L Eng VIN B · 1.4L Eng VIN B2019: Jetta SEL Premium
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2018
-
Atlas
- Launch Edition, AWD
- Launch Edition, FWD
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2018: Atlas S
- S, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- S, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SE, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2018: Atlas SE
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- SE, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2018: Atlas SEL
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN R, AWD
- SEL, 3.6L Eng VIN R, FWD
- SEL Premium, AWD
- SEL Premium, FWD
-
e-Golf
-
Golf Alltrack
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CXBA
- SEL, Eng CD CXBB
-
Jetta
- GLI, Eng CD CPLA
- GLI, Eng CD CPPA
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Automatic Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Standard Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Automatic Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Standard Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Automatic Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Standard Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Automatic Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Standard Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CPKA
- SEL, Eng CD CPRA
- SE Sport, Eng CD CPKA
- SE Sport, Eng CD CPRA
- Wolfsburg Edition, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Automatic Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Standard Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Automatic Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Standard Trans
-
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2017
-
e-Golf
-
Golf
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic Trans
- Wolfsburg Edition, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
-
Golf Alltrack
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SEL, Eng CD CXBA
- SEL, Eng CD CXBB
-
Golf SportWagen
- S, Eng CD CXBA, AWD, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, AWD, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, FWD, Automatic Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBA, FWD, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, AWD, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, AWD, Standard Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, FWD, Automatic Trans
- S, Eng CD CXBB, FWD, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA
- SE, Eng CD CXBB
- SEL, Eng CD CXBA
- SEL, Eng CD CXBB
-
Jetta
- GLI, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI, Standard Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Automatic Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Standard Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Automatic Trans
- S, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Standard Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Automatic Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN 6, Standard Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Automatic Trans
- SE, 1.4L Eng VIN B, Standard Trans
- SEL
- Sport
-
Touareg
-
VOLKSWAGEN: 2016
-
Beetle
- Denim, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle Denim
- Denim, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle Denim
- Dune, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle Dune
- Dune, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle Dune
- Fleet Edition
- R-Line S, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line S, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- R-Line S, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line S, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Convertible, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line SEL, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- S, 2D Convertible, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle S
- S, 2D Convertible, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle S
- S, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle S
- S, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle S
- SE, 2D Convertible, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle SE
- SE, 2D Convertible, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle SE
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 0, Automatic Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 0, Standard Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 1, Automatic Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 1, Standard Trans
- SEL, 2D Convertible, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle SEL
- SEL, 2D Convertible, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle SEL
- SEL, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle SEL
- SEL, 2D Hatchback, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle SEL
- Wolfsburg Edition, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Beetle Wolfsburg Edition
- Wolfsburg Edition, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Beetle Wolfsburg Edition
-
CC
- R-Line, 2.0L Eng VIN N, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line, 2.0L Eng VIN N, Standard Trans
- R-Line, 2.0L Eng VIN P, Automatic DCT Trans
- R-Line, 2.0L Eng VIN P, Standard Trans
- R-Line Executive, 2.0L Eng VIN N · 2.0L Eng VIN N2016: CC R-Line Executive
- R-Line Executive, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2016: CC R-Line Executive
- Sport, 2.0L Eng VIN N · 2.0L Eng VIN N2016: CC Sport
- Sport, 2.0L Eng VIN P · 2.0L Eng VIN P2016: CC Sport
- Trend, 2.0L Eng VIN N, Automatic DCT Trans
- Trend, 2.0L Eng VIN N, Standard Trans
- Trend, 2.0L Eng VIN P, Automatic DCT Trans
- Trend, 2.0L Eng VIN P, Standard Trans
- V6 Executive 4Motion
-
e-Golf
-
Golf
- Base, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic Trans
- Base, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- Base, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic Trans
- Base, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBA, Automatic Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBA, Standard Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBB, Automatic Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, Eng CD CXBB, Standard Trans
- SE, Eng CD CXBA
- SE, Eng CD CXBB
- SEL, Eng CD CXBA
- SEL, Eng CD CXBB
-
GTI
- Autobahn, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Automatic DCT Trans
- Autobahn, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Standard Trans
- Autobahn, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- Autobahn, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Standard Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Standard Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- S, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Standard Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, 2D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- SE, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN 4, Standard Trans
- SE, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- SE, 4D Hatchback, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
-
Jetta
- GLI SE, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI SE, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- GLI SE, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI SE, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- GLI SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN S, Standard Trans
- GLI SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Automatic DCT Trans
- GLI SEL, 2.0L Eng VIN T, Standard Trans
- Hybrid SEL Premium
- S, Automatic Trans
- S, Standard Trans
- SE, Automatic Trans
- SE, Standard Trans
- SEL, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Jetta SEL
- SEL, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Jetta SEL
- SEL Premium, 1.8L Eng VIN 0 · 1.8L Eng VIN 02016: Jetta SEL Premium
- SEL Premium, 1.8L Eng VIN 1 · 1.8L Eng VIN 12016: Jetta SEL Premium
- Sport, 1.8L Eng VIN 0, Automatic Trans
- Sport, 1.8L Eng VIN 0, Standard Trans
- Sport, 1.8L Eng VIN 1, Automatic Trans
- Sport, 1.8L Eng VIN 1, Standard Trans
-
Passat
- R-Line, 1.8L Eng VIN S · 1.8L Eng VIN S2016: Passat R-Line
- R-Line, 1.8L Eng VIN T · 1.8L Eng VIN T2016: Passat R-Line
- S, 1.8L Eng VIN S · 1.8L Eng VIN S2016: Passat S
- S, 1.8L Eng VIN T · 1.8L Eng VIN T2016: Passat S
- SE, 1.8L Eng VIN S · 1.8L Eng VIN S2016: Passat SE
- SE, 1.8L Eng VIN T · 1.8L Eng VIN T2016: Passat SE
- SEL, 1.8L Eng VIN S · 1.8L Eng VIN S2016: Passat SEL
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