Code
P047C
Generic
P — Powertrain
Exhaust Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground on exhaust pressure sensor B signal wire
- Open or high-resistance wiring/connectors between sensor and ECM
- Failed exhaust pressure sensor (internal short or open)
- Corroded/loose connector or pin
- Loss of sensor reference voltage or ground at ECM
- Intermittent connector contact from water/contamination
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Possible reduced engine performance, limp mode or altered regen behavior on diesel/DPF systems
- Stored DTC(s) related to exhaust/DPF/pressure monitoring
- Inconsistent exhaust pressure readings in live data
- Failed emissions inspection (depending on system)
What to check
- Read and record freeze frame and all stored/related codes with a scan tool
- Inspect sensor connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, pin push-out, or water intrusion
- Check for proper mating and retention of the connector at the sensor
- Backprobe the sensor connector and check for reference voltage (usually 5 V) and ground with ignition ON
- Measure signal voltage at sensor with engine running and while revving to see if signal changes
- Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor pins and ECM pins (with connector disconnected) to look for opens or shorts to ground/power
Signal parameters
- Sensor type: typically 3-wire 5 V reference MAP-style pressure sensor (check vehicle-specific data)
- Reference voltage: ~4.8–5.0 V (key ON)
- Signal voltage normal range: typically ~0.5–4.0 V depending on pressure and load
- Low-circuit threshold: signal < ~0.2–0.3 V flagged as low (varies by manufacturer)
- High-circuit threshold: signal > ~4.8–5.0 V flagged as high (separate DTC)
- Typical pressure span: 0–(manufacturer-specified) kPa; consult service data for exact pressure-to-voltage mapping
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve DTC(s), freeze frame, and monitor live exhaust pressure B data with a scan tool. Note conditions when the code set.
- Visually inspect sensor and harness for damage, oil/water contamination, melted insulation, or connector corrosion. Repair obvious damage.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF), backprobe the sensor connector: verify 5 V reference on reference pin and good ground on ground pin. If reference or ground missing, trace and repair harness to ECM.
- With engine running, measure the sensor signal voltage while varying engine load. Signal should change smoothly. If signal is held low (
- Disconnect sensor and measure resistance (if applicable) or check for short-to-ground on the signal wire. An open or short indicates wiring fault. Repair as needed.
- If wiring and connector check good, substitute a known-good sensor or bench-test the suspect sensor (per manufacturer procedure). Replace sensor if it fails bench test.
- Inspect exhaust system for restrictions, collapsed hoses, or leaks at/near sensor location that could affect readings and contribute to false diagnostics. Repair as needed.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a road or drive-cycle verification while monitoring live data to confirm no reoccurrence.
- If all wiring and sensor test good and code returns, consider ECM/PCM fault and follow manufacturer procedures for module verification or replacement.
Likely causes
- Damaged insulation or chafed signal wire shorting to chassis ground
- Connector pins corroded at the sensor or harness side
- Sensor internal fault (burned electronics)
- Disconnected or pushed-out connector at sensor
- Bad ground or 5 V reference feed from ECM
Fault status
Status
Exhaust Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low — sensor signal below allowable threshold (low voltage).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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