Code
P24F1
Generic
P — Powertrain
Control Module Wake-up Circuit High
Views:
UK: 27
EN: 38
RU: 30
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to battery or other power source on the wake-up/wake-line
- Shorted or damaged wiring harness or connector (insulation chafing, pin contact)
- Faulty control module or module wake driver transistor
- Incorrect aftermarket device or accessory wiring tying into wake circuit
- Intermittent connection or corrosion at connector or ground
- Faulty body control module (BCM) or power control module generating incorrect logic level
Symptoms
- Modules fail to enter sleep (battery drain / parasitic draw)
- Unexpected module wake-ups or inability to sleep
- Intermittent or lost communication with other modules
- Battery parasitic discharge or low battery after park
- Related warning lights or erratic electrical behavior
What to check
- Use a scan tool to read live data and freeze frame, confirm P24F1 active and which module logged it
- Check battery voltage and condition before diagnostics
- Visually inspect wiring and connectors for the wake circuit, look for pin damage, corrosion, or aftermarket splices
- Back-probe the wake wire and measure voltage with key off and key on (see signal parameters)
- Check for DTCs in other modules that indicate communication/wake issues
- Disconnect suspected aftermarket devices and re-test
Signal parameters
- Wake line expected voltage when module asleep: typically
- Wake line expected voltage when awake: approximately battery voltage (~9–16 V depending on system) or a logic high per manufacturer spec
- Fault condition: wake line reads near battery voltage when it should be low (e.g., >2–4 V and often near 12 V)
- Typical wake line impedance to ground when asleep: high (kΩ range); a low-ohm reading may indicate a short to battery or stuck driver
Diagnostic algorithm
- Confirm the fault with a scan tool, record freeze-frame data and note which module reported P24F1.
- Check battery voltage and charging system; ensure stable supply before further tests.
- Inspect harness and connectors for the suspected module and trace the wake-up circuit for visible damage or aftermarket taps.
- With ignition off, back-probe the wake wire at the module connector and measure voltage. If voltage is high when it should be low, suspect a short to battery or stuck driver.
- Isolate the circuit: disconnect the module connector and measure the wake wire voltage at the harness side. If voltage drops to low, the module is likely the source; if still high, the short is upstream.
- Wiggle testing: with harness disconnected and ignition in appropriate state, gently move harness to find intermittent shorts or opens. Do not simulate loads that could damage circuits.
- If a short to battery is present on the harness side, visually and sniff-test for insulation damage, repair harness or connector as required, then clear codes and retest.
- If the harness is OK and the wake line only reads high when the module is connected, consult module replacement/repair procedures and verify updates for known software issues before replacing the module.
- After repair, erase codes, cycle ignition and verify the module enters sleep/wake normally and no parasitic drain remains.
Likely causes
- Wake-up wire shorted to ignition or constant battery feed
- Damaged connector pins allowing battery voltage onto the wake line
- Faulty module output transistor stuck on (internal short)
- Aftermarket alarm/remote start incorrectly wired to wake circuit
Fault status
Status
Control module detected the wake-up circuit voltage is higher than the allowable threshold when the module should be in sleep/low-power state. Possible short to battery, faulty wake driver, or wiring/connector fault.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2 hours
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