Code
P24F3
Generic
P — Powertrain
Reductant Tank Temperature/Fuel Temperature Correlation
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Bad/wrong reductant tank temperature sensor
- Bad/wrong fuel/engine temperature sensor or reference temperature sensor
- Damaged, corroded, or loose wiring/connectors between sensors and control module
- Open/shorted sensor circuits or poor ground
- Faulty tank heater affecting reductant temperature
- Contaminated or improperly installed sensor (incorrect part or location)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or check-engine light illuminated
- One or more SCR/reductant system warning lamps or messages
- Reduced or disabled reductant dosing (SCR derate) leading to increased NOx emissions or limp-home behavior on some vehicles
- Recorded temperature values for reductant tank and fuel/engine that differ abnormally when viewed with a scan tool
- Possible diagnostic trouble codes stored for related temperature/thermal circuits
What to check
- Retrieve stored freeze frame and live data with a capable scan tool; note reductant tank temp, fuel/engine temp, time, and conditions
- Scan for additional related DTCs (temperature sensors, heaters, communication faults)
- Visually inspect reductant tank sensor and fuel/engine temp sensor connectors for corrosion, water ingress, bent pins, or looseness
- Inspect wiring harness for abrasion, chafing, heat damage, or rodent damage between sensors and module
- Monitor live sensor values during key on, cold start, and warm-up; note how temperatures track together
- Check operation of reductant tank heater (if equipped) and confirm correct power/ground during heater on cycles
Signal parameters
- Typical sensor type: NTC thermistor or 2/3-wire temperature sensor (manufacturer dependent)
- Expected signaling: voltage or resistance proportional to temperature (example ranges depend on design; many thermistors produce ~0.5–4.5 V or 1–100 kΩ resistances across operating range)
- Correlation check: control module expects reductant tank temperature to follow ambient/engine/fuel temperature within a model-dependent tolerance (often within a few to tens of °C depending on conditions)
- Heater circuit (if present): switched battery voltage when heater commanded and low-Ω path to ground; current draw varies by heater design
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record all stored DTCs, freeze frame, and live data for reductant tank temp and fuel/engine temp. Note conditions (ambient temp, engine run time).
- Clear codes and re-run test: monitor how values change during key-on, engine start, and warm-up to confirm repeatability.
- Visually inspect both sensor connectors and wiring for damage, corrosion, or poor seating. Repair as needed.
- With ignition off, disconnect sensor connectors and measure sensor resistances at ambient. Compare to manufacturer specification or typical thermistor curves. Replace sensor if out of range.
- Reconnect and back-probe sensor signal with scan tool live data or DVOM to verify proper voltage response to temperature changes (warm/cool sensor with heat/cold source) and confirm sensor responds smoothly.
- Check continuity and resistance of wiring between sensors and control module; repair any open/shorts. Check module grounds and power supplies for proper values.
- If vehicle has a reductant tank heater, command heater ON with scan tool and verify supply voltage and heater current; replace heater or relay/fuse if inoperative.
- If harness, connectors, and sensors check good but correlation fault persists, check for recent service that could have installed incorrect sensor type or position; confirm part numbers.
- If all hardware checks pass, inspect for software updates or known technical service bulletins and consider reprogramming or module replacement per manufacturer guidance.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive/soak cycle to confirm fault does not return and SCR dosing functions normally.
Likely causes
- Reductant tank temp sensor failed or intermittent
- Connector corrosion or pin damage at reductant tank sensor
- Fuel/engine temp sensor reading is incorrect (sensor or harness) leading to mismatch
- Tank heater failed or not operating, producing an unlikely temperature difference
- Incorrect sensor installed during service or repair
Fault status
Status
Reductant tank temperature/fuel temperature correlation fault detected (P24F3). MIL illuminated; SCR dosing may be limited until fault is resolved.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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