Code
P2B37
Generic
P — Powertrain
A Camshaft Profile Actuator B Control Circuit Low Bank 2
Views:
UK: 30
EN: 33
RU: 32
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground in the actuator control wire (harness damage, pin contact to chassis).
- Faulty camshaft profile actuator (VVT solenoid) — internal short, stuck, or open coil.
- Poor or corroded connector or pin at the actuator or at the engine harness.
- Low battery or poor charging system voltage during test.
- Blown fuse or faulty relay supplying the actuator circuit.
- Faulty PCM/ECU driver for the actuator control.
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)/Check Engine Light on.
- Reduced engine performance or torque, hesitation on acceleration.
- Rough idle or misfire-like symptoms under some conditions.
- Reduced fuel economy and increased emissions.
- Stored camshaft timing or VVT-related trouble codes; limp performance mode on some vehicles.
What to check
- Read freeze frame and related codes with a scan tool; note engine speed, oil temperature, battery voltage at fault time.
- Check battery and charging voltage (should be ~12–14.5 V).
- Visually inspect actuator connector, pins and wiring for damage, corrosion, chafing or pinched wires.
- Check oil level and condition (very dirty or low oil can affect VVT operation).
- Check fuses/relays related to engine control/VVT circuits.
- Back-probe the actuator connector to measure control and supply voltages with ignition ON and engine running (use oscilloscope for PWM).
Signal parameters
- Supply/reference circuit: typically battery voltage (~11–14.5 V) on the power/reference pin with ignition ON — verify per vehicle manual.
- Control circuit: PCM drives the actuator with a PWM signal; a ‘low’ fault means the control line is sitting near 0 V or is shorted to ground.
- Expected resistance of a typical VVT solenoid coil: commonly about 6–30 ohms (manufacturer-specific) — consult service data.
- PWM characteristics: frequency and duty vary by manufacturer; common ranges ~50–250 Hz — use scope to view waveform.
- If the control line measures near 0 Ω to ground with the connector disconnected, suspect a short to ground in the harness or ECU driver fault.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a capable scan tool. Record freeze frame, all related codes and live data (camshaft position, commanded vs actual, actuator duty).
- Verify battery/charging voltage. If low, charge/replace battery and retest.
- Visually inspect the Bank 2 Camshaft Profile Actuator B connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, pin deformation, or oil contamination. Repair any obvious problems.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF) back-probe the actuator connector: verify reference/power pin battery voltage and measure control pin voltage. Expect reference ~12 V and control not hard-grounded; consult service data for exact pinout.
- Start engine and observe control pin with a scope if available: confirm PCM is commanding a PWM waveform. If command is present but actuator does not respond, suspect actuator or mechanical seizure.
- With connector disconnected, measure resistance from control pin to chassis ground — if near 0 ohms, there is a short to ground in harness or ECU driver.
- Measure coil resistance across the actuator pins (with connector disconnected) and compare to spec. If out of range, replace the actuator.
- If wiring and actuator check good, perform voltage drop and continuity tests between actuator connector and PCM connector. Repair any open/shorts.
- If short/driver fault located at PCM, confirm with bench tests and wiring verification before replacing PCM. Consider swapping with known-good actuator or using manufacturer repair data.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform functional test/road test; verify code does not return and cam timing behavior is correct.
Likely causes
- Damaged/shorted control wire to the actuator.
- Failed camshaft profile actuator (solenoid coil short or open).
- Corroded/poor connector at actuator or grounding point.
Fault status
Status
Camshaft Profile Actuator B Control Circuit Low - Bank 2. Control circuit voltage below expected or short-to-ground detected.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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