Code
U060F
Generic
U — Network/User
Lost Communication With Mass or Volume Air Flow Sensor A
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Broken, corroded, loose or disconnected MAF sensor connector or wiring
- Failed MAF sensor (internal electronics)
- Poor reference power or ground for the sensor
- Intermittent/open/short on the data/communication line (CAN/LIN/analog)
- Blown fuse or relay supplying sensor or module power
- Control module (ECM/PCM) communication port or software fault
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or warning light illuminated
- Engine runs rough, hesitates, stalls or has poor idle
- Reduced engine power or limp-in mode
- Poor fuel economy and increased emissions
- MAF live data missing, frozen, or not changing with RPM on a scan tool
- Intermittent drivability problems that may come and go
What to check
- Connect a capable scan tool; read freeze frame, pending and permanent codes and check live MAF data
- Verify communications to the MAF module (if networked) using the scan tool—check for presence and update rate of the MAF message
- Visually inspect MAF connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, insect nests, oil contamination or pin deformation
- Check fuses and relays that feed the MAF and associated control modules
- Backprobe the MAF connector and measure reference voltage (usually 5 V or vehicle specified), signal voltage and ground integrity with key ON and engine OFF
- Wiggle wiring and connector while watching live data/communication status to find intermittent faults
Signal parameters
- MAF signal typically an analog voltage or frequency proportional to airflow (common range 0–5 V)
- Reference voltage most commonly 5 V (verify specific vehicle data)
- Sensor ground continuity should be low resistance (near 0 Ω) to vehicle ground
- MAF live data should change smoothly with throttle/RPM (airflow g/s or L/s, or voltage)
- If MAF is on a serial bus, its message should appear regularly (typical message interval 10–100 ms depending on vehicle)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve and record all DTCs, freeze frame and live MAF or airflow data with a scan tool. Note whether code is stored as network loss, timeout, or invalid data.
- Inspect the MAF connector and harness for obvious damage, oil contamination, or corrosion. Repair as needed.
- Check relevant fuses and circuit protection; replace if blown and retest.
- With connector connected, backprobe and verify reference voltage and ground at the sensor connector. Compare to OEM spec. If voltages bad, trace and repair power/ground circuits.
- Verify the signal line: observe MAF output while cranking/running — it should vary with airflow. If no signal, disconnect and measure sensor output or bench test sensor per service procedure.
- If the MAF communicates over CAN/LIN, use a scope or bus diagnostic tool to check for correct bus levels and message traffic. Look for bus-off conditions or excessive errors.
- Perform continuity and short-to-voltage/ground checks on wiring between MAF connector and control module. Repair any open/shorts.
- If wiring and power/ground are good but the sensor does not respond, replace the MAF sensor and retest.
- If problem persists after replacing sensor, suspect control module fault or software—check for TSBs or reprogramming, and verify other modules on the same bus for faults.
- Clear codes and perform a road test to confirm repair; re-scan to ensure code does not return.
Likely causes
- Corroded/contaminated connector pins at the MAF harness
- Broken wire inside harness near connector or along routing
- Failed MAF sensor due to contamination or internal component failure
- Open or high-resistance ground or missing reference voltage
- CAN/LIN bus wiring shorted or bus off condition from another module
Fault status
Status
Control module detected no valid communication or data from Mass/Volume Air Flow Sensor A. The sensor’s data stream is missing, invalid, or interrupted (wiring, sensor electronics, or network fault).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0 - 4.0 hours
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