Code
C1411
MITSUBISHI
C — Chassis
Solenoid short circuit(initial)
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged wiring harness (chaffing, pinched, or exposed conductor) causing short to ground or battery potential
- Corroded or water-intruded connector causing low resistance/short
- Faulty solenoid valve coil internally shorted
- Faulty ABS/traction control module (driver transistor or internal circuitry shorted)
- Blown/modified aftermarket electrical work or poor repairs introducing a short
- Failed or shorted related fuse or relay allowing abnormal current paths
Symptoms
- ABS, TCS or AWD warning lamp illuminated on dash
- Reduced or disabled ABS/traction control functions
- Brake pedal feel may be normal but anti-lock function may not engage
- Stored diagnostic trouble codes related to solenoid circuit
- Intermittent faults that may appear during or after driving in wet conditions
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame data and full code list with a compatible scan tool; verify C1411 is current or historical
- Visual inspection of solenoid connector and wiring for corrosion, deformation, heat damage, or chafing
- Inspect harness routing around suspension and steering for abrasion points and secure loose wiring
- Check related fuses and relays for proper condition and correct rating
- With ignition off, disconnect solenoid connector and test for continuity to ground and to battery — look for unintended shorts
- Measure solenoid coil resistance at the connector and compare to factory specification; check for near-zero resistance that indicates an internal short
Signal parameters
- Supply voltage: battery nominal ~12 V at rest; expected switched supply present when activated (see manufacturer spec)
- Control signal: typically a PWM or switched drive from ABS/modulator unit (diagnostic tool can command output)
- Solenoid coil resistance: should match manufacturer specification (generally low ohms); near-zero or open readings indicate short or open respectively
- Current draw: when commanded, solenoid current should be within spec; excessive current suggests shorted coil or short to battery
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect scan tool, record codes and freeze-frame data, clear codes and perform drive or system checks to see if C1411 returns.
- Perform detailed visual inspection of solenoid connector, wiring harness, and ground points. Repair any damaged insulation or connectors first.
- With connector disconnected and ignition off, measure coil resistance at solenoid terminals. Compare to specification. A very low resistance suggests internal short.
- Check for short to ground or battery at the solenoid connector using an ohmmeter between each terminal and vehicle ground/battery positive.
- Reconnect harness; with proper safety measures, back-probe the control wire and command the solenoid with a scan tool to observe voltage/current behavior. Do not apply unregulated battery voltage directly to the circuit unless bench-testing isolated solenoid.
- If wiring and solenoid check OK, verify the ABS control module output transistor using bench diagnostics or substitution per manufacturer service procedure.
- Repair or replace the faulty item (repair damaged wiring, replace corroded connector, replace solenoid or ABS module as required). After repair, clear codes and re-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If module replacement is performed, follow any required relearn, bleeding (if hydraulic system disturbed), and calibration procedures.
Likely causes
- Corroded/contaminated solenoid connector allowing short to ground (common)
- Shorted solenoid coil due to internal failure (common)
- Damaged wiring harness near suspension/steering or near wheel causing short when steering or suspension moves (common)
- Failed ABS control module output stage (less common)
Fault status
Status
C1411: Solenoid control circuit short detected during initial check. Indicates a short to ground or battery, or internal solenoid/module failure. May disable ABS/TCS operation until corrected.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0 - 3.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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