Code
P0114
Generic
P — Powertrain
Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent Bank 1
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Corroded, loose, or damaged IAT sensor connector or pins
- Broken or chafed wiring harness between IAT sensor and ECM
- Intermittent short to voltage or ground in the IAT circuit
- Failed IAT sensor (thermistor intermittent)
- Poor engine/ECM ground or reference voltage supply
- Intermittent ECM input circuit fault or solder joint
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) may illuminate sporadically
- Intermittent rough idle, hesitation or stumbling under load
- Erratic fuel trim behavior, occasional increased fuel consumption
- Difficult or inconsistent cold starts (possible)
- No constant sensor reading for intake temperature on scan tool (fluctuating or dropping to open)
What to check
- Scan tool: read IAT PID while engine cold to warm and observe for dropouts or erratic jumps
- Check freeze frame / freeze data and frequency of fault occurrence
- Visually inspect IAT sensor connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or looseness
- Backprobe connector and check reference voltage and signal with ignition ON/engine running
- Measure sensor resistance at the harness connector (with sensor disconnected) and compare to expected thermistor behavior as temperature changes
- Perform wiggle test on harness and connector while monitoring IAT PID/voltage for intermittent changes
Signal parameters
- Sensor type: normally an NTC thermistor (resistance decreases as temp rises)
- Expected signal voltage: typically in the 0.1–4.9 V range depending on intake temp and vehicle design
- Typical resistance at ~20°C: on many vehicles roughly 1–10 kΩ (varies by manufacturer)
- Open-circuit: signal voltage often near reference supply (or diagnostic tool shows OL/infinite resistance)
- Short to ground: signal voltage near 0 V; short to battery: signal near reference voltage (~5 V)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze frame and clear code; attempt to recreate fault by cycling ignition/engine and monitor IAT PID for intermittent behavior
- Visually inspect sensor, connector, and wiring harness; repair visible damage, corrosion, or bent pins
- Backprobe IAT connector: with ignition ON measure reference voltage (if applicable) and signal voltage while varying intake air temperature (or blow air/cold spray) — signal should move smoothly
- Measure sensor resistance at sensor leads (disconnect sensor). Compare to a known thermistor resistance vs temperature chart for the vehicle or general NTC behavior. Replace sensor if values are out of expected range or erratic
- Perform continuity/resistance check from sensor connector to ECM input pin; wiggle harness to look for intermittent opens
- If intermittent voltage spikes or noise are seen, inspect/repair grounds and any shielding; install/repair grounds as needed
- If wiring and sensor test good but intermittent signal persists, swap/replace the IAT sensor with a known-good unit and retest
- If intermittent persists after harness and sensor replacement, consider ECM input circuit fault — consult service information and consider ECM bench test/replacement
Likely causes
- Damaged/loose connector at IAT sensor
- Frayed or intermittent wiring (chafe/wire break) between sensor and ECM
- Failing IAT sensor element (internal intermittent)
- Corrosion or poor contact at mating connector pins
- ECM input/ground problem (less common)
Fault status
Status
Intermittent fault reported in Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 circuit (Bank 1). ECM detected an unstable/open/short/erratic IAT signal condition; fault set intermittently rather than continuously.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2 hours
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